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Calculating partial-year depreciation

On February 28, 2017, Rural Tech Support purchased a copy machine for \(53,400. Rural Tech Support expects the machine to last for six years and have a residual value of \)3,000. Compute depreciation expense on the machine for the year ended December 31, 2017, using the straight-line method.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Depreciation expenses of the business entity are$7,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Straight-Line Method

The deprecation method that reports the same depreciation over each year's useful asset life is known as the straight-line method.

02

Depreciation using straight-line method

Depreciation=Cost-ResidualvalueUsefullife×1012=$53,400-$3,0006×1012=$7,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Determining the cost of an asset

Highland Clothing purchased land, paying \(96,000 cash and signing a \)300,000 note payable. In addition, Highland paid delinquent property tax of \(1,100, title insurance costing \)600, and $4,600 to level the land and remove an unwanted building. Record the journal entry for purchase of the land.

Donahue Oil Incorporated has an account titled Oil and Gas Properties. Donahue paid \(6,400,000 for oil reserves holding an estimated 400,000 barrels of oil. Assumethe company paid \)510,000 for additional geological tests of the property and$470,000 to prepare for drilling. During the first year, Donahue removed and sold75,000 barrels of oil. Record all of Donahue’s transactions, including depletion for thefirst year.

In 150 words or fewer, explain the different methods that can be used to calculate depreciation. Your explanation should include how to calculate depreciation expense using each method.

A Recording lump-sum asset purchases, depreciation, and disposals Ellie Johnson Associates surveys American eating habits. The company’s accounts include Land, Buildings, Office Equipment, and Communication Equipment, with a separate Accumulated Depreciation account for each depreciable asset. During 2018, Ellie Johnson Associates completed the following transactions:

Jan. 1 Purchased office equipment, \(113,000. Paid \)80,000 cash and financed the remainder with a note payable.

Apr. 1 Acquired land and communication equipment in a lump-sum purchase. Total cost was \(310,000 paid in cash. An independent appraisal valued the land at \)244,125 and the communication equipment at \(81,375.

Sep. 1 Sold a building that cost \)520,000 (accumulated depreciation of \(285,000 through December 31 of the preceding year). Ellie Johnson Associates received \)420,000 cash from the sale of the building. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis. The building has a 40-year useful life and a residual value of \(25,000.

Dec. 31 Recorded depreciation as follows:

Communication equipment is depreciated by the straight-line method over a five-year life with zero residual value.

Office equipment is depreciated using the double-declining-balance method over five years with a \)1,000 residual value.

Record the transactions in the journal of Ellie Johnson Associate

Question: What is a lump-sum purchase, and how is it accounted for?

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