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Chapter 5: Q5-21RQ (page 294)
Describe the multi-step income statement.
A multi-step income statement presents the operating and non-operating revenues and expenses separately to reflect thenet income of a business.
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Question: Capital City Motorcycle鈥檚 selected accounts as of December 31, 2018, follow:
Selling Expenses $ 10,500
Interest Revenue 1,000
Net Sales Revenue 113,500
Cost of Goods Sold 85,000
Administrative Expenses 8,000
Prepare the multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Journalize the following transactions that occurred in February 2018 for Oceanic. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name. Oceanic estimates sales returns at the end of each month.
Feb. 3 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Silton Wholesalers, \(5,200. Terms 2/15, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.
4 Paid freight bill of \)70 on February 3 purchase.
4 Purchased merchandise inventory for cash of \(1,500.
6 Returned \)900 of inventory from February 3 purchase.
8 Sold merchandise inventory to Herenda Company, \(5,600, on account. Terms 3/15, n/35. Cost of goods, \)2,352.
9 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Teddy Wholesalers, \(7,000. Terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination.
10 Made payment to Silton Wholesalers for goods purchased on February 3, less return and discount.
12 Received payment from Herenda Company, less discount.
13 After negotiations, received a \)500 allowance from Teddy Wholesalers.
15 Sold merchandise inventory to Jordon Company, \(3,400, on account. Terms n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)1,496.
22 Made payment, less allowance, to Teddy Wholesalers for goods purchased on February 9.
23 Jordon Company returned \(1,000 of the merchandise sold on February 15. Cost of goods, \)440.
25 Sold merchandise inventory to Smith for \(1,700 on account that cost \)663. Terms of 2/10, n/30 were offered, FOB shipping point. As a courtesy to Smith, $70 of freight was added to the invoice for which cash was paid by Oceanic.
27 Received payment from Smith, less discount.
28 Received payment from Jordon Company, less return.
What is a purchase return? How does a purchase allowance differ from a purchase return?
Jeana鈥檚 Furniture鈥檚 unadjusted Merchandise Inventory account at year-end is \(69,000. The physical count of inventory came up with a total of \)67,600. Journalize the adjusting entry needed to account for inventory shrinkage.
The adjusted trial balance of Quality Office Systems at March 31, 2018, follows:
Requirements
1. Journalize the required closing entries at March 31, 2018.
2. Set up T-accounts for Income Summary; Retained Earnings; and Dividends. Post the closing entries to the T-accounts, and calculate their ending balances.
3. How much was Quality Office鈥檚 net income or net loss?
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