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Is an adjusting entry needed for inventory shrinkage when using the periodic inventory system? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

No adjusting entry is passed for the inventory shrinkage.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Adjusting Entry

In accounting, adjusting entries are thejournal entries passed at the end of an accounting period to adjust therevenues and expenses in the period they occurred. Also, the adjusting entries are recorded after preparing thetrial balance.

02

Adjusting entry for inventory shrinkage

When the periodic inventory system is used, no adjusting entry is passed for the inventory shrinkage. Adjusting entry is not required because inventories are counted physically at the end of an accounting period. The physical count is recorded in the books of accountsunder this system.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Describe the journal entry(ies) when recording a sale of inventory using the periodic inventory system.

What is a purchase return? How does a purchase allowance differ from a purchase return?

Journalize the following sales transactions for Salem Sportswear. Explanations are not required. The company estimates sales returns at the end of each month.

Jul. 1 Salem sold \(20,000 of men’s sportswear for cash. Cost of goods sold is \)10,000.

3 Salem sold \(62,000 of women’s sportswear on account, credit terms are 3/10, n/30. Cost of goods is \)31,000.

5 Salem received a \(4,500 sales return on damaged goods from the customer on July 1. Cost of goods damaged is \)2,250.

10 Salem receives payment from the customer on the amount due, less discount.

Under the new revenue recognition standard, how is the sale of inventory recorded?

The unadjusted trial balance for Trudel Electronics Company at March 31, 2018, follows:

TRUDEL ELECTRONICS COMPANY

Unadjusted Trial Balance

March 31, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(4,000

Accounts Receivable 38,800

Merchandise Inventory 45,500

Office Supplies 6,500

Equipment 130,000

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment \)36,800

Accounts Payable 17,400

Unearned revenue 13,200

Notes Payable, long-term 48,000

Common Stock 60,000

Retained Earnings 100

Dividends 20,000

Sales Revenue 282,500

Cost of Goods Sold 160,600

Salaries Expense (Selling) 20,000

Rent Expense (Selling) 15,800

Salaries Expenses (Administrative) 5,700

Utilities Expenses (Administrative) 11,100

Total \(458,000 \)458,000

Requirements

1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following data:

a. Interest revenue accrued, \(200.

b. Salaries (Selling) accrued, \)2,300.

c. Depreciation Expense—Equipment (Administrative), \(1,300.

d. Interest expense accrued, \)1,500.

e. A physical count of inventory was completed. The ending Merchandise Inventory should have a balance of \(45,200.

f. Trudel estimates that approximately \)6,000 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of $1,200.

2. Prepare Trudel Electronics’s adjusted trial balance as of March 31, 2018.

3. Prepare Trudel Electronics’s multi-step income statement for year ended March 31, 2018.

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