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Match the following business activities to the steps in capital budgeting process.

Steps in the capital budgeting process:

a. Develop strategies

b. Plan

c. Direct

d. Control

Business activities:

1. A manager evaluates progress one year into the project.

2. Employees submit suggestions for new investments.

3. The company builds a new factory.

4. Top management attends a retreat to set long-term goals.

5. Proposed investments are analyzed.

6. Proposed investments are ranked.

7. New equipment is purchased.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1.

A manager evaluates progress one year into the project.

Control

2.

Employees submit suggestions for new investments.

Plan

3.

The company builds a new factory.

Direct

4.

Top management attends a retreat to set long-term goals.

Develop strategies

5.

Proposed investments are analyzed.

Plan

6.

Proposed investments are ranked.

Plan

7.

New equipment is purchased.

Direct

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:

A manager evaluates progress one year into the project- Under Control, subsequent to obtaining and utilizing the capital assets, companies compare the actual outcomes from the investments to the projected outcomes.

02

Step 2:

Employees submit suggestions for new investments- A plan is first to recognize potential capital investments.

03

Step 3:

The company builds a new factory- Under direct, the assets are utilized to produce income and contribute to company profits, and managers must direct the utilization of the assets.

04

Step 4:

Top management attends a retreat to set long-term goals- Developing strategies are the business's long-term goals, like expanding global activities or being a value leader in one market while channelizing into other market sectors.

05

Step 5:

Proposed investments are analyzed- The subsequent sub-step of the plan is to analyze the investments utilizing one or more capital budgeting techniques.

06

Step 6:

Proposed investments are ranked- In planning, capital rationing is the process of ranking and choosing among elective capital investments based on the accessibility of funds.

07

Step 7:

New equipment is purchased- Direct to acquire and utilize the capital assets selected in the capital rationing process.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How is IRR calculated with equal net cash inflows?

Question: Using payback to make capital investment decisions Consider the following three projects. All three have an initial investment of \(800,000.

Net Cash Inflows

Project LProject MProject N

Year

Annual

Accumulated

Annual

Accumulated

Annual

Accumulated

1

\) 100,000

\( 100,000

\)

200,000

\( 200,000

\)

400,000

$ 400,000

2

100,000

200,000

250,000

450,000

400,000

800,000

3

100,000

300,000

350,000

800,000

4

100,000

400,000

400,000

1,200,000

5

100,000

500,000

500,000

1,700,000

6

100,000

600,000

7

100,000

700,000

8

100,000

800,000

Requirements

  1. Determine the payback period of each project. Rank the projects from most desirable to least desirable based on payback.
  2. Are there other factors that should be considered in addition to the payback period?

What is the decision rule for IRR?

What is the decision rule for payback?

Use the NPV method to determine whether Hawkins Products should invest in the

following projects:

• Project A: Costs \(285,000 and offers seven annual net cash inflows of \)55,000. Hawkins Products requires an annual return of 14% on investments of this nature.

• Project B: Costs \(395,000 and offers 10 annual net cash inflows of \)77,000. Hawkins Products demands an annual return of 12% on investments of this nature.

Requirements

1. What is the NPV of each project? Assume neither project has a residual value. Round to two decimal places.

2. What is the maximum acceptable price to pay for each project?

3. What is the profitability index of each project? Round to two decimal places.

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