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Preparing a standard cost income statement Review your results from Problem P23­33B.

²Ñ¾±»å»å±ô±ð³Ù´Ç²Ô’s actual and standard sales price per mug is $5. Prepare the standard cost income statement for July 2018.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Operating income = $106,340

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Standard Cost Income Statement

An enterprise that utilizes standard cost bookkeeping, an accounting method based on standard costs instead of actual costs, must issue income statements periodically, like any other trade.

02

Preparing a standard cost income statement

²Ñ¾±»å»å±ô±ð³Ù´Ç²Ô’s

Standard cost income statement

For the Month Ended July 31, 2018

Particulars

$

$

Sales Revenue at standard ($5/mug × 62,500 mugs)

$312,500

Cost of Goods Sold at standard (from P23-33B) 62,500×$1.04

$65,000

Manufacturing Cost Variances (from P23-33B):

Direct Materials Cost Variance $(880)

Direct Materials Efficiency Variance (375)

Direct Labor Cost Variance 5,910

Direct Labor Efficiency Variance 1,330

Variable Overhead Cost Variance (985)

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance 570

Fixed Overhead Cost Variance 6,643

Fixed Overhead Volume Variance (1,053)

Total Manufacturing Variances

11,160

Cost of Goods Sold at actual

76,160

Gross Profit

236,340

Selling and Administrative Expenses

130,000

Operating Income

$106,340

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:List the direct labor variances, and briefly describe each.

Computing standard overhead allocation rates

The following information relates to Morgan, Inc.’s overhead costs for the month:

Static budget variable overhead

\(7,800

Static budget fixed overhead

\)3,900

Static budget direct labor hours

1,300 hours

Static budget number of units

5,200 units

Morgan allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours. Compute the standard variable overhead allocation rate and the standard fixed overhead allocation rate.

Question: What is a static budget performance report?

Question:Use the following information to prepare a standard cost income statement for Mitchell Company for 2018.

Cost of Goods Sold (at standard) \( 366,000

Direct Labor Efficiency Variance \) 19,500 F

Sales Revenue (at standard) 570,000

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance 3,300 U

Direct Materials Cost Variance 7,200 U

Fixed Overhead Volume Variance 12,500 F

Direct Materials Efficiency Variance 2,700 U

Selling and Administrative Expenses 71,000

Direct Labor Cost Variance 42,000 U

Variable Overhead Cost Variance 1,700 F

Fixed Overhead Cost Variance 2,100 F

Computing standard cost variances and reporting to management

Hear Smart manufactures headphone cases. During September 2018, the company produced and sold 105,000 cases and recorded the following cost data:

Standard Cost Information

Quantity

Cost

Direct Materials

2 parts

\( 0.15 per part

Direct Labor

0.02 hours

8.00 per hour

Variable Manufacturing Overhead

0.02 hours

10.00 per hour

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead (\)28,500 for static budget volume of

95,000 units and 1,900 hours, or \(15 per hour)

Actual Cost Information

Direct Materials (209,000 parts @ \)0.20 per part) \( 41,800

Direct Labor (1,600 hours @ \)8.15 per hour) 13,040

Variable Manufacturing Overhead 9,000

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead 26,000

Requirements

1. Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and labor.

2. For manufacturing overhead, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and the fixed overhead cost and volume variances.

3. Hear Smart’s management used better quality materials during September. Discuss the tradeoff between the two direct material variances.

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