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Computing asset turnover ratio Blackerby Photo reported the following figures on its December 31, 2018, income statement and balance sheet:

Net sales

\( 441,000

Dec. 31, 2018

Dec. 31, 2017

Cash

\) 31,000

\( 30,000

Accounts Receivable

\) 68,000

\( 65,000

Merchandise Inventory

\) 80,000

\( 79,000

Prepaid Expenses

\) 16,000

\( 5,000

Property, plant, and equipment, net

\) 175,000

$ 18,000

Compute the asset turnover ratio for 2018 Round to two decimal places

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The asset turnover ratio for the year 2018 is 1.55.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Asset Turnover Ratio

The ratio determining the business entity's efficiency in using its assets to generate revenue is the asset turnover ratio. It compares the sales of the business entity with the average total assets.

02

Calculate Asset Turnover Ratio for Dec 31, 2018 year

Assetturnoverratio=NetsalesAveragetotalasssets=$441,000$283,500=1.55

Working note:

Total assets:

Particular

Dec. 31, 2018

Dec. 31, 2017

Cash

$31,000

$30,000

Accounts Receivable

68,000

65,000

Merchandise Inventory

80,000

79,000

Prepaid Expenses

16,000

5,000

Property, plant, and equipment, net

175,000

18,000

Total assets

$370,000

$197,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Clancy’s Carpet Cleaning Services uses ABC to allocate overhead costs and has computed the following predetermined overhead allocation rates:

Activity Allocation Base Allocation Rate

Supplies Number of square feet \( 0.05 per square foot

Travel Number of customer sites \) 20.00 per site

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Martin, Inc. manufactures bookcases and uses an activity-based costing system. Martin’s activity areas and related data follow:

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Number of assembling direct labor hours

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Number of finished units*

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Martin produced two styles of bookcases in April: the standard bookcase and an unfinished bookcase, which has fewer parts and requires no finishing. The totals for quantities, direct materials costs, and other data follow:

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Total Units Produced

Total Direct materials Costs

Total Direct Labor Costs

Total Number of Parts

Total Assembling Direct Labor Hours

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\(54,000

\)67,500

9,000

4,500

Unfinished bookcase

3,500

56,000

52,500

7,000

3,500

Requirements

1. Compute the manufacturing product cost per unit of each type of bookcase.

Martin, Inc. manufactures bookcases and uses an activity-based costing system. Martin’s activity areas and related data follow:

Activity

Budgeted Cost of Activity

Allocation Base

Predetermined Overhead Allocation Rate

Materials handling

\( 230,000

Number of parts

\)1.50

Assembly

3,200,000

Number of assembling direct labor hours

16.00

Finishing

150,000

Number of finished units*

3.00

*Refers to the number of units receiving the finishing activity, not the number of units transferred to Finished Goods Inventory

Martin produced two styles of bookcases in April: the standard bookcase and an unfinished bookcase, which has fewer parts and requires no finishing. The totals for quantities, direct materials costs, and other data follow:

Product

Total Units Produced

Total Direct materials Costs

Total Direct Labor Costs

Total Number of Parts

Total Assembling Direct Labor Hours

Standard bookcase

3,000

\(54,000

\)67,500

9,000

4,500

Unfinished bookcase

3,500

56,000

52,500

7,000

3,500

Requirements

2. Suppose that pre-manufacturing activities, such as product design, were assigned to the standard bookcases at \(5 each and to the unfinished bookcases at \)3 each. Similar analyses were conducted of post-manufacturing activities such as distribution, marketing, and customer service. The post-manufacturing costs were \(24 per standard bookcase and \)18 per unfinished bookcase. Compute the full product costs per unit.

Franklin, Inc. uses activity-based costing to account for its chrome bumper manufacturing process. Company managers have identified four manufacturing activities:

materials handling, machine setup, insertion of parts, and finishing. The budgeted activity costs for 2018 and their allocation bases are as follows:

Activity Total Budgeted Cost Allocation Base

Materials handling \( 12,000 Number of parts

Machine setup 3,100 Number of setups

Insertion of parts 42,000 Number of parts

Finishing 86,000 Finishing direct labor hours

Total \) 143,100

Franklin expects to produce 500 chrome bumpers during the year. The bumpers are expected to use 4,000 parts, require 10 setups, and consume 1,000 hours of finishing time.

Requirements

1. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity.

Malone Company has adopted a JIT management system and has the following transactions in August:

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b. Incurred labor and overhead costs, \)70,000.

c. Completed 500 units with standard costs of \(95 for direct materials and \)150 for conversion costs.

d. Sold on account 475 units for $300 each.

10. Record the journal entries for Malone Company for August.

11. Open a T-account for Conversion Costs

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