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The following information is provided for Orbit Antenna Corp., which manufactures two products: Lo-Gain antennas and Hi-Gain antennas for use in remote areas.

Activity Cost Allocation Base

Setup \( 58,000 Number of setups

Machine maintenance 30,000 Number of machine hours

Total indirect manufacturing costs \) 88,000

Lo-Gain Hi-Gain Total

Direct labor hours 1,200 3,800 5,000

Number of setups 40 40 80

Number of machine hours 3,000 2,000 5,000

Orbit Antenna plans to produce 125 Lo-Gain antennas and 225 Hi-Gain antennas.

Requirements

1. Compute the indirect manufacturing cost per unit using direct labor hours for the single plantwide predetermined overhead allocation rate.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Per unit indirect cost

For Lo-Gain:$168.96

For Hi-Gain: $297.24

Step by step solution

01

Computation of predetermined overhead rate under single plantwide allocation

predeterminedoverheadrate=totalindirectmanufacturingcosttotaldirectlaborhours=$88,0005,000=$17.6

02

Computation of per unit indirect cost for Lo-Gain

perunitindirectcost=predeterminedoverheadrate×no.ofdirectlaborhourrequiredno.ofunitsproduced=$17.6×1,200125=$21,120125=$168.96

03

Computation of per unit indirect cost for Hi-Gain

perunitindirectcost=predeterminedoverheadrate×no.ofdirectlaborhourrequiredno.ofunitsproduced=$17.6×3,800225=$66,880225=$297.24

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Eason Company manufactures wheel rims. The controller expects the following ABC allocation rates for 2018:

Activity Allocation Base Predetermined Overhead

Allocation Rate

Materials handling Number of parts $ 4.00 per part

Machine setup Number of setups 400.00 per setup

Insertion of parts Number of parts 26.00 per part

Finishing Number of finishing hours 90.00 per hour

Eason produces two wheel rim models: standard and deluxe. Expected data for 2018 are as follows:

Standard Deluxe

Parts per rim 4.0 7.0

Setups per 500 rims 18.0 18.0

Finishing hours per rim 1.0 5.5

Total direct hours per rim 5.0 6.0

The company expects to produce 500 units of each model during the year.

Requirements

2. Prior to 2018, Eason used a single plantwide overhead allocation rate system with direct labor hours as the allocation base. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate based on direct labor hours for 2018. Use this rate to determine the estimated indirect manufacturing cost per wheel rim for each model, to the nearest cent.

Willitte Pharmaceuticals manufactures an over-the-counter allergy medication. The company sells both large commercial containers of 1,000 capsules to health care facilities and travel packs of 20 capsules to shops in airports, train stations, and hotels. The following information has been developed to determine if an activity-based costing system would be beneficial:

Activity Estimated Estimated Quantity

Indirect Cost Allocation Base of Allocation Base

Materials handling \( 95,000 Number of kilos 19,000 kilos

Packaging 200,000 Number of machine hours 5,000 hours

Quality assurance 112,500 Number of samples 1,875 samples

Total indirect costs \) 407,500

Actual production information includes the following:

Commercial Containers Travel Packs

Units produced 2,400 containers 50,000 packs

Weight in kilos 9,600 5,000

Machine hours 1,680 500

Number of samples 240 750

Requirements

4. Compare the indirect activity-based costs per unit to the indirect costs per unit from the traditional system. How have the unit costs changed? Explain why the costs changed.

12. Identify the following costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure, or external failure:

a. Inspection of final products

b. Sales returns of defective products

c. Employee training

d. Reworking defective products

e. Working with suppliers to ensure delivery of high-quality raw materials

f. Costs of warranty repairs

g. Product testing

Question:High Mountain produces fleece jackets. The company uses JIT costing for its JIT production system.

High Mountain has two inventory accounts: Raw and In-Process Inventory and

Finished Goods Inventory. On April 1, 2018, the account balances were Raw and In-Process Inventory, \(10,000; Finished Goods Inventory, \)2,100.

The standard cost of a jacket is \(33, composed of \)12 direct materials plus \(21

conversion costs. Data for April’s activities follow:

Number of jackets completed 19,000

Number of jackets sold (on account for \)50 each) 18,600

Direct materials purchased (on account) \( 220,500

Conversion costs incurred \) 500,000

Requirements

1. What are the major features of a JIT production system such as that of High Mountain?

2. Prepare summary journal entries for April. Underallocated or overallocated

conversion costs are adjusted to Cost of Goods Sold monthly.

3. Use a T-account to determine the April 30, 2018, balance of Raw and In-ProcessInventory.

List and define the four types of quality costs.

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