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The following information is provided for Orbit Antenna Corp., which manufactures two products: Lo-Gain antennas and Hi-Gain antennas for use in remote areas.

Activity Cost Allocation Base

Setup \( 58,000 Number of setups

Machine maintenance 30,000 Number of machine hours

Total indirect manufacturing costs \) 88,000

Lo-Gain Hi-Gain Total

Direct labor hours 1,200 3,800 5,000

Number of setups 40 40 80

Number of machine hours 3,000 2,000 5,000

Orbit Antenna plans to produce 125 Lo-Gain antennas and 225 Hi-Gain antennas.

Requirements

2. Compute the ABC indirect manufacturing cost per unit for each product.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Per unit Indirect cost

For Lo-Gain:$376

For Hi-Gain: $182.22

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of predetermined overhead rate

Predeterminedoverheadrateforsetupcost=totalsetupcosttotalnumberofsetups=$58,00080=$725

predeterminedoverheadrateformachinemaintenancecost=totalmachinemaintenancecosttitalnumberofmachinehour=$30,0005000=$6

02

Calculation of per unit indirect cost for Lo-Gain

setupcostforLo-Gain=predeterminedrateforsetupNo.ofsetupsrequiredforLo-Gain=$72540=$29,000

machinemaintenancecostforLo-Gain=predeterminedrateforsetupNo.ofsetupsrequiredforLo-Gain=$63000=$18,000
totalindirectcostforLo-Gain=setupcost+machinemaintenancecost=$29,000+$18,000=$47,000

localid="1651118766150" PerunitindirectcostforLo-Gain=totalindirectcostnumberofunitsproduced=$47,000125=$376

03

Calculation of per unit indirect cost for Hi-Gain

setupcostforHi-Gain=predeterminedrateforsetupNo.ofsetupsrequiredforHi-Gain=$72540=$29,000

machinemaintenancecostforHi-Gain=predeterminedrateforsetupNo.ofsetupsrequired=$62000=$12,000

totalindirectcostforHi-Gain=setupcost+machinemaintenancecost=$29,000+$12,000=$41,000

PerunitindirectcostforHi-Gain=totalindirectcostnumberofunitsproduced=$41,000225=$182.22

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider the following characteristics of either a JIT production system or a traditional production system. Indicate whether each is characteristic of a JIT production system or a traditional production system.

a. Products are produced in large batches.

b. Large stocks of finished goods protect against lost sales if customer demand ishigher than expected.

c. Suppliers make frequent deliveries of small quantities of raw materials.

d. Employees do a variety of jobs, including maintenance and setups as well as operating machines.

e. Machines are grouped into self-contained production cells or production lines.

f. Machines are grouped according to function. For example, all cutting machines are located in one area.

g. The final operation in the production sequence 鈥減ulls鈥 parts from the preceding operation.

h. Each employee is responsible for inspecting his or her own work.

i. Management works with suppliers to ensure defect-free raw materials.

What are quality improvement programs?

Martin, Inc. manufactures bookcases and uses an activity-based costing system. Martin鈥檚 activity areas and related data follow:

Activity

Budgeted Cost of Activity

Allocation Base

Predetermined Overhead Allocation Rate

Materials handling

\( 230,000

Number of parts

\)1.50

Assembly

3,200,000

Number of assembling direct labor hours

16.00

Finishing

150,000

Number of finished units*

3.00

*Refers to the number of units receiving the finishing activity, not the number of units transferred to Finished Goods Inventory

Martin produced two styles of bookcases in April: the standard bookcase and an unfinished bookcase, which has fewer parts and requires no finishing. The totals for quantities, direct materials costs, and other data follow:

Product

Total Units Produced

Total Direct materials Costs

Total Direct Labor Costs

Total Number of Parts

Total Assembling Direct Labor Hours

Standard bookcase

3,000

\(54,000

\)67,500

9,000

4,500

Unfinished bookcase

3,500

56,000

52,500

7,000

3,500

Requirements

2. Suppose that pre-manufacturing activities, such as product design, were assigned to the standard bookcases at \(5 each and to the unfinished bookcases at \)3 each. Similar analyses were conducted of post-manufacturing activities such as distribution, marketing, and customer service. The post-manufacturing costs were \(24 per standard bookcase and \)18 per unfinished bookcase. Compute the full product costs per unit.

鈥淧revention is much cheaper than external failure.鈥 Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?

The Oakman Company manufactures products in two departments: Mixing and Packaging. The company allocates manufacturing overhead using a single plantwide rate with direct labor hours as the allocation base. Estimated overhead costs for the year are $810,000, and estimated direct labor hours are 360,000. In October, the company incurred 20,000 direct labor hours.

Requirements

2. Determine the amount of overhead allocated in October.

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