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Darby Corp. is considering the use of activity-based costing. The following information is provided for the production of two product lines:

Activity Cost Allocation Base

Setup \( 105,000 Number of setups

Machine maintenance 60,000 Number of machine hours

Total indirect manufacturing costs \) 165,000

Product A Product B Total

Direct labor hours 7,000 5,000 12,000

Number of setups 30 170 200

Number of machine hours 1,600 2,400 4,000

Darby plans to produce 375 units of Product A and 250 units of Product B. Compute the ABC indirect manufacturing cost per unit for each product.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Per unit indirect cost

For Product A: $106

For Product B: $501

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of predetermined rates

predeterminedrateforsetup=totalsetupcosttotalnumberofsetups=$105,000200=$525

predeterminedrateformachinemaintenance=totalmachinemaintenancecosttotalnumberofmachinehour=$60,0004000=$15

02

Calculation of per unit indirect cost for Product A

setupcostforproductA=predeterminedrateforsetup×no.ofsetupsrequiredforproducA=$525×30=$15,750

maintenancecostforproductA=predeterminedrateforsetup×no.ofmachinehourrequired=$15×1600=$24,000

totalindirectcostforproductA=setupcost+machinemaintenancecost=$15,750+$24,000=$39,750

perunitindirectcostforproductA=Totalindirectcostno.ofunitsproduced=$39,750375=$106

03

Calculation of per unit indirect cost for Product B

setupcostforproductB=predeterminedrateforsetup×no.ofsetupsrequiredforproducB=$525×170=$89,250

maintenancecostforproductB=predeterminedrateforsetup×no.ofmachinehourrequired=$15×2400=$36,000

totalindirectcostforproductB=setupcost+machinemaintenancecost=$89,250+$36,000=$125,250

perunitindirectcostforproductB=Totalindirectcostno.ofunitsproduced=$125,250250=$501

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Rennie Plant Service completed a special landscaping job for Brenton Company. rennie uses ABC and has the following predetermined overhead allocation rates:

Activity Predetermined

Allocation Base Overhead Allocation Rate

Designing Number of designs \( 290 per design

Planting Number of plants \) 20 per plant

The Rennie job included \(1,500 in plants; \)800 in direct labor; one design; and 30 plants.

Requirements

2. If Brenton paid $3,690 for the job, what is the operating income or loss?

The following information is provided for Orbit Antenna Corp., which manufactures two products: Lo-Gain antennas and Hi-Gain antennas for use in remote areas.

Activity Cost Allocation Base

Setup \( 58,000 Number of setups

Machine maintenance 30,000 Number of machine hours

Total indirect manufacturing costs \) 88,000

Lo-Gain Hi-Gain Total

Direct labor hours 1,200 3,800 5,000

Number of setups 40 40 80

Number of machine hours 3,000 2,000 5,000

Orbit Antenna plans to produce 125 Lo-Gain antennas and 225 Hi-Gain antennas.

Requirements

1. Compute the indirect manufacturing cost per unit using direct labor hours for the single plantwide predetermined overhead allocation rate.

The Alright Manufacturing Company in Rochester, Minnesota, assembles and tests electronic components used in smartphones. Consider the following data regarding component T24 (amounts are per unit):

Direct materials cost \( 80.00

Direct labor cost 20.00

Activity-based costs allocated ?

Total manufacturing product cost ?

The activities required to build the component follow:

Activity Allocation Base Cost Allocated to Each Unit

Start station Number of raw component chassis 4 * \) 1.50 = \( 6.00

Dip insertion Number of dip insertions ? * 0.30 = 9.60

Manual insertion Number of manual insertions 10 * 0.50 = ?

Wave solder Number of components soldered 4 * 1.90 = 7.60

Backload Number of backload insertions 7 * ? = 4.20

Test Number of testing hours 0.43 * 90.00 = ?

Defect analysis Number of defect analysis hours 0.15 * ? = 12.00

Total activity-based costs \) ?

Requirements

2. Why might managers favor this ABC system instead of Alright’s older system, which allocated all manufacturing overhead costs on the basis of direct labor hours?

The Oakman Company manufactures products in two departments: Mixing and Packaging. The company allocates manufacturing overhead using a single plantwide rate with direct labor hours as the allocation base. Estimated overhead costs for the year are $810,000, and estimated direct labor hours are 360,000. In October, the company incurred 20,000 direct labor hours.

Requirements

2. Determine the amount of overhead allocated in October.

Goodwin, Inc. manufactures children’s sandals. Similar sandals manufactured by competitors sell for $12.50 per pair. Goodwin desires a 20% net profit margin. What is Goodwin’s target cost?

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