Chapter 14: Q15P (page 476)
Question: List the following substances in order of their increasing oxidizing power: (a) acetoacetate, (b) cytochrome b , (c) , (d) , and (e) pyruvate.
Short Answer
The order is:
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Chapter 14: Q15P (page 476)
Question: List the following substances in order of their increasing oxidizing power: (a) acetoacetate, (b) cytochrome b , (c) , (d) , and (e) pyruvate.
The order is:
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A hypothetical three-step metabolic pathway consists of intermediates W, X, Y, and Z and enzymes A, B, and C. Deduce the order of the enzymatic steps in the pathway from the following information:
1. Compound Q, a metabolic inhibitor of enzyme B, causes Z to build up.
2. A mutant in enzyme C requires Y for growth.
3. An inhibitor of enzyme A causes W, Y, and Z to accumulate.
4. Compound P, a metabolic inhibitor of enzyme C, causes W and Z to build up.
In the partial reactions shown below, is the reactant undergoing oxidation or reduction?

Question:Biochemists studying cellular activity can quantify RNA sequences by converting them to DNA sequences that can be amplified via PCR (Section 3-5C), and they can quantify proteins by engineering the corresponding genes to include green fluorescent protein (Box 4-3). Explain why metabolites cannot be assessed using these same approaches.
Question: Is the reduced form of cytochrome c more likely to give up its electron to oxidized cytochrome a or cytochrome b?
Describe the differences between autotrophs and heterotrophs.
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