/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q18-6TYU. What would occur if the represso... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

What would occur if the repressor of an inducible operon were mutated so it could not bind the operator?

(A) irreversible binding of the repressor to the promoter

(B) reduced transcription of the operon鈥檚 genes

(C) building of a substrate for the pathway controlled by the operon

(D) continuous transcription of the operon鈥檚 gene

Short Answer

Expert verified

(A) The option 鈥渋rreversible binding of the repressor to the promoter鈥 is false.

(B) The option 鈥渞educed transcription of the operon鈥檚 genes鈥 is false.

(C) The option 鈥渂uilding of a substrate for the pathway controlled by the operon鈥 is false.

(D) The option 鈥渃ontinuous transcription of the operon鈥檚 gene鈥 is true.

Step by step solution

01

Operon

Operon is the cluster of genes that are involved in the process of gene expression. It is the gene expression mechanism found in prokaryotes. Examples of the operon are lac operon and trp operon.

02

Explanation of option “(A)”

Repressors are the molecule that binds to the operator of the gene. The repressor鈥檚 mutation may change the repressor鈥檚 shape that cannot bind to the promoter.

The irreversible binding of the repressor and promoter does not take place when the repressor is mutated.

Therefore, the given option is false.

03

Explanation of option “(B)”

The mutation of the repressor will over-activate the transcription process. It will not reduce the transcription rate.

The reduction in the transcription of operon does not happen by the mutation of the repressor.

Therefore, the given option is false.

04

Explanation of option “(C)”

The building of the substrate does not happen by mutating the repressor. The blockage of the repressor tends to keep the metabolism active, which may result in the utilization of the substrate.

The accumulation of substrate does not take place due to the mutation of the repressor in the operon.

Therefore, the given option is false.

05

Explanation of option “(D)”

The mutation of the repressor does not allow it to bind to the operator region. The work of the operon will not stop due to the mutation of the repressor. The operon continues working by carrying out the mechanism within the cell.

The operon remains active by the overactivation of transcription of genes that result from the mutation of the repressor.

Therefore, the given option is true.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.