/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q38E Perfectly rigid containers each ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 3: Q38E (page 612)

Perfectly rigid containers each hold n moles of ideal gas, one is being hydrogen (H2) and the other being neon (Ne). If it takes 300 J of heat to increase the temperature of the hydrogen by 2.50掳C, by how many degrees will the same amount of heat raise the temperature of the neon?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The temperature of Neraised by 4.17C掳 due to 300J of the heat, and same amount of heat 300J raised the temperature of H2 by 2.5C掳

Step by step solution

01

Data, Assumption and Equation

Given data;

Heat of the hydrogen Q = 300 J

Temperature difference of hydrogen 鈭�T=2.5掳C=2.5K

Gas constant R = 3.14J/mol K

Assumption;

The number of moles of hydrogen and neon are same

Equation;

Formula of heat for hydrogen

Q=n脳52R鈭�T .......... (1)

Formula of heat for neon

Q=n脳32R鈭�T .......... (2)

02

Find the number of moles

From equation (1)

n=Q52搁螖罢=300J52脳8.314J/molK脳2.5K=5.77mol

03

Find temperature of neon gas

From equation (2)

螖T=Qn脳32R=300J5.77mol脳32脳8.314J/molK=4.17K=4.17C鈭�

Hence, the temperature of Neraised by4.17C掳 due to 300J of the heat, and same amount of heat 300J raised the temperature of H2 by2.5C掳

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

You have 1.50 kg of water at28.0掳Cin an insulated container of negligible mass. You add 0.600 kg of ice that is initially at-22.0掳C. Assume that no heat exchanges with the surroundings. (a) After thermal equilibrium has been reached, has all of the ice melted? (b) If all of the ice has melted, what is the final temperature of the water in the container? If some ice remains, what is the final temperature of the water in the container, and how much ice remains?

During the time 0.305 mol of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal compression at 22.0掳C, 392 J of work is done on it by the surroundings. (a) If the final pressure is 1.76 atm, what was the initial pressure? (b) Sketch a pV-diagram for the process.

A cylinder with a piston contains 0.250 mol of oxygen at 2.40 * 105 Pa and 355 K. The oxygen may be treated as an ideal gas. The gas first expands isobarically to twice its original volume. It is then compressed isothermally back to its original volume, and finally it is cooled isochorically to its original pressure. (a) Show the series of processes on a pV-diagram. Compute (b) the temperature during the isothermal compression; (c) the maximum pressure; (d) the total work done by the piston on the gas during the series of processes.

SID: 973610-18-20DQ

The temperature of an ideal monatomic gas is increased from 25掳C to 50掳C. Does the average translational kinetic energy of each gas atom double? Explain. If your answer is no, what would the final temperature be if the average translational kinetic energy was doubled?

When a quantity of monatomic ideal gas expands at a constant pressure of 4脳104Pa, the volume of the gas increases fromrole="math" localid="1664296449974" 2脳10-3m3to 8脳10-3m3. What is the change in the internal energy of the gas?
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

Conservation of Energy and Momentum

Read Explanation

Force

Read Explanation

Space Physics

Read Explanation

Radiation

Read Explanation

Oscillations

Read Explanation

Electromagnetism

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.