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In Fig. Q9.4, how are the radial accelerations of points at the teeth of the two sprockets related? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The radial acceleration of two sprockets is related as arad,frontarad,rear=Ó¬frontÓ¬rear.

Step by step solution

01

Concept/Significance of radial acceleration

The expression for the radial acceleration is as follows:

arad=v2r

Here, v is the linear velocity, and is the radius.

02

Determine the relation between radial accelerations of points at the teeth of the two sprockets related

Consider the following figure.

The linear velocity(v) is same.

The radial accelerations in the case of rear and front sprocket will be given by the following equations.

arad,rear=v2rrear

And,

arad,front=v2rfront

Take the ratio of both accelerations as follows.

arad,frontarad,rear=rrearrfront.........(1)

From the given figure, it can be observed that rfront>rrear. So, it can be concluded that localid="1667978783875" arad,front<arad,rear.

The radial speed and the radius are related as follows.

rrearÓ¬rear=rfrontÓ¬frontrrearrfront=Ó¬rearÓ¬front

From equation (1),

αrad,frontαrad,rear=ӬfrontӬrear

Therefore, the radial acceleration of two sprockets is related as αrad,frontαrad,rear=ӬfrontӬrear.

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