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Question: The photons emitted by an LED arise from the energy given up in electron-hole recombinations across the energy gap. How large should the energy gap be to give photons at the red end of the visible spectrum (700nm) ?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The energy gap to give photons at the red end of the visible spectrum is 1.8 eV .

Step by step solution

01

Given data 

Wavelength of emitted photons, =700nm.

02

Concept of photon energy 

Energy corresponding to wavelength of photon is,E=hc .

Where, h is Planck's constant =6.6410-34Js.

C Is velocity of light=3108m/s .

03

Step 3:Determine the energy gap to give photons at the red end of the visible spectrum

Substitute numerical values in photon energy equation.

E=6.6410-34Js3108m/s70010-9m=0.028410-17J=1.8eV

The energy gap to give photons at the red end of the visible spectrum is 1.8eV

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