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91Ó°ÊÓ

(a) Using 15.2 , show that ∫0∞J1(x)dx=1. (b) Use L23of the Laplace Transform Table (Page 469) to show that ∫0∞J0(x)dt=1. (Also see Problem23.29.) ddx[x-pJpx]=-x-pJp+1(x).

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The required equation is ∫0∞J1(x)dx=1.

(b) Laplace transform equation is ∫0∞J0(t)dt=1.

Step by step solution

01

Concept of Differential equations and Laplace transform:

Differential equations are equations that connect one or more derivatives of a function. This implies that their answer is a function.

The Laplace transform is an integral transform in mathematics that turns a function of a real variable (typically time) to a function of a complex variable. It is named after its inventor Pierre-Simon Laplace. (Complex periodicity).

02

(a) Determine equations and prove:

The given equation is as follow.

ddxx-pJp(x)=-(x)-pJp+1(x) ….. (1)

Let, p = 0.

Then,

ddxxoJo(x)=-(x)oJo+1(x)ddxJo(x)=-J1(x)

Integrate from 0 to ∞as follow.

∫0xd(J0(x))dxdx=-∫0xJ1(x)dx-J0(x)20=-∫0xJ1(x)dx∫0xJ1(x)dx=1

Therefore,

x→∞,J0(x)→0,J00=1

03

(b) Determining equations with the help of Laplace transform:

The given equation is,

ddxx-pJp(x)=-(x)-pJp+1(x)

Use Laplace transform to calculate the equation as follows:

L(J0(at))=p2+a2=∫0(e)-μ´³0(at)dt=p2+a2

Therefore,

∫00J0(x)dt=1

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