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Prove the following shifting or translation theorems for Fourier transforms. If g(α) is the Fourier transform of f(x), then

  1. The Fourier transform of f(x-a)is e-¾±Î±²¹g(α);
  2. The Fourier transform of e¾±Î²³æf(x)is g(α-β).

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. The Fourier transform of fx-ais e-iαagα;
  2. The Fourier transform of eiβxfxis gα-β.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

Fourier transform is given by,

ft=∫-∞∞fte-jwtdt=∫-∞∞fte-iwtdt

Calculate the Fourier transform offx+a=∫-∞∞fx+ae-iwxdx

02

Fourier Transformation

A Fourier transform (FT) is a mathematical transformation that decomposes functions that are spatially or temporally dependent into functions that are spatially or temporally dependent.

03

Fourier Transformation for a

a)

Let the equation x+a=t

dx=dt

=∫-∞∞fte-iwt-αdt=∫-∞∞fte-iat-adt=eiaα∫-∞∞fte-iatdtgα=∫-∞∞fte-iatdt=eiaagα

04

Fourier Transformation for b

b)

The Fourier transform is given by

eiβxfx=∫-∞∞eiβxfxe-iaxdx=∫-∞∞fxe-ia+βxdx=gα+β

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