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Use equation 8.22 calculate the approximate transmission probability for a particle of energy E that encounters a finite square barrier of height V0 > E and width 2a. Compare your answer with the exact result to which it should reduce in the WKB regime T << 1.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solution of Transmission probability is T~e-2y.

Step by step solution

01

To Calculate Transmission Probability.

Consider a finite square barrier of height V0>Eand width 2a, we find

=102a2mV0-Edx=2m2mV0-EAnd,theprobabilityoftransmissionisTWKBexp-4a2mV0-ETherefore,theexactresultisT=11+Ksinh2WhereK=V02/4EV0-E.Nowrememberthatsinhx=ex-ex/2,thenwefindintheWKBregimey>>1.sinh2y=ey-e-y2e2y4whichleadstoT11+K/4e2yIntheWKBregimeT<<1y>>1,wecanneglecttheoneinthedenominatorandsoweshowthisresultreducestotheWKBtransmissionprobability,T~e-2yWhere,Y=2a/2mV-E

02

Draw the graph.

To draw the graph of the finite square barrier of height V0>Eand width 2a .

For graph, finite square barrier of heightV0>Eand width ,

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