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Use the conservation laws and Tables 44-3 and 44-4 to identify particlexin each of the following reactions, which proceed by means of the strong interaction: (a)p+p→p+Âì0+x(b)p+p¯→n+x(c).π−+p→Ε0+K0+x

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The value ofx is.k+

(b) The value ofx is.ν¯

(c) The value ofx is.K0

Step by step solution

01

(a) Strangeness of.p+p→p+Λ0+x

The given reaction is written as:

p+p→p+Âì0+xp→Âì0+x

p

Âì0

x

Charge

e

0

e

Baryon number

+1

+1

0

Strangeness

0

-1

+1

As the unknown particle is meson with spin zero, charge +eand strangeness.+1 The spin zero meson with charge of+e and a strangeness of+1 isK+ particle. Thus, the value ofx is.k+

02

(b) Strangeness of.p+p¯→n+x 

The given reaction is written as follows;

p

p¯

n

x

Charge

e

-e

0

0

Baryon number

+1

-1

+1

-1

Strangeness

0

0

0

0

Spin

12

−12

12

−12

From the above table, it is clear that the unknown particle is anti baryon with spin −12, charge and strangeness both zero. Therefore the unknown particle should be anti neutron.

Thus, the value ofx is.ν¯

03

(c) Strangeness of .π−+p→Ε0+K0+x

The given reaction is written as follows:

π−

p

Ε0

K0

x

Charge

-e

e

0

0

0

Strangeness

0

0

-2

+1

+1

As the unknown particle has zero spin, zero charge and strangeness of.+1Thus, the value ofxis.K0K0

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