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Two types of barrel units were in use in the 1920s in the United States. The apple barrel had a legally set volume of 7056 cubic inches; the cranberry barrel, 5826 cubic inches. If a merchant sells 20 cranberry barrels of goods to a customer who thinks he is receiving apple barrels, what is the discrepancy in the shipment volume in liters?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Less amount of volume received by the customer is403liters.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

1applebarrel=7056inch3

1cranberrybarrel=58263
02

Understanding the conversion factor

Unit conversion is the conversion between different units of measure for the same quantity, usually through multiplier conversion factors. Here, apple barrel and cranberry are the different units for the quantity volume.

03

Determination of the total volume in the cranberry barrel

Assume that the total volume in the cranberry barrel is Vcand the total volume in the apple barrel is VA.

The total volume in the cranberry barrel is calculated as:

Vc=20×Volumeofcranberrybarrel=20×5826inch3=11652inch3=116.52×103inch3

Therefore, the total volume of the cranberry barrel is116.52×103inch3

04

Determination of the total volume in the apple barrel

The total volume in the apple barrel is calculated as:

VA=20××Volumeofapplebarrel=20×7056inch3=141120inch3=141.12×103inch3

Therefore, the total volume of the apple barrel islocalid="1654325275805" 141.12×103inch3.

05

Determination of the discrepancy in the shipment volume

The discrepancy in the shipment volume received by the customer (∆V)is equal to the difference in the volumes of cranberry barrel and apple barrel. Therefore,

Δ³Õ=VA-VC=141.12×103inch3=24.6×103inch3

The discrepancy in volume in liters is,

Δ³Õ=24.6×103inch3×1liter61.0237inch3=403.122liters≈403liters

Thus, the discrepancy in the shipment volume is 403liters.

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