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A parallel-plate capacitor with circular plates of radius 0.10mis being discharged. A circular loop of radius0.20mis concentric with the capacitor and halfway between the plates. The displacement current through the loop is2.0A. At what rate is the electric field between the plates changing?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The rate of the electric field between the plates changing is7.21012V/m.s

Step by step solution

01

Given data

Displacement current,id=2.0A

Circular plate radius,R=0.10m

0=8.8510-12C2/N.m2

02

Determining the concept

In a parallel plate capacitor, the real current i,which charges the plates, changes the electric field Ebetween the plates. The fictitious displacement currentidbetween the plates is associated with that charging field,role="math" localid="1663155680805" E. Therefore, we considerid=0AdE/dt. In this problem, area A is the area over which a changing electric field is present. Also, it is given that,r>R.

The formula is as follows:

id=0AdE/dt

where, idis the displacement current,Ais the area and,Eis the charging field.

03

Determining the rate of the electric field between the plates changing

To find the rate of electric field between plates with respect to the time,

id=0AdE/dt

dEdt=id0A=id0R2

Putting values,

dEdt=2.08.8510-123.14(0.10)2=7.21012V/m.s

Therefore, the rate of the electric field between the plates changing is 7.21012V/m.s.

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