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Question: Figure 12-55 shows the stress–strain curve for a material. The scale of the stress axis is set by,s = 300 in units of106N/m2. (a) What is the Young’s modulus? And (b) What is the approximate yield strength for this material?

Figure:

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

  1. The Young’s modulus for the material is7.5×1010Nm2
  2. The approximate yield strength is 2.9×108Nm2.

Step by step solution

01

Determine the given quantities 

The stress-strain curve for a material is given for which scale is s =300 in units of 106 N/m2

02

Determine the concept of force, tension and torque

Young’s modulus is the ratio of stress to strain. The stress is force per unit area. The strain is defined as change in length per unit original length.

Using the formula for Young’s modulus, find the Young’s modulus of the material.

Consider the formula is:

E=stressstrain

03

(a) Determine the values of Young’s modulus

The given plot is the plot of stress against strain. The slope of the plot will give us the ratio of stress against strain. It is equal to Young’s modulus. Therefore,

E=stressstrain=slopeofthestress-straincurve

From the given graph, the slope is equal to7.5×1010N/m2 .

Therefore, the Young’s modulus is equal to7.5×1010N/m2

04

(b) Determine the approximate yield strength of material

As the range of curve is linearly extends up to2.9×108N/m2.

Therefore,the approximate yield strength is2.9×108N/m2

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