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A circular plastic disk with radiusR=2.00cmhas a uniformly distributed chargeQ=+(2.00106)eon one face. A circular ring of widthis centered on that face, with the center of that width at radiusr=0.50cm. In coulombs, what charge is contained within the width of the ring?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The charge contained within the width of the ring is.2.4x1016鈥塁

Step by step solution

01

The given data

  • Radius of the disk,R=2.00鈥塩尘
  • Charge distributed uniformly on one face of the disk,Q=+(2.00x106)e
  • Width of the circular ring, centered on one face isw=30鈥坝纠
  • Radius of the ring,r=0.50cm
02

Understanding the concept of electric field 

Using the concept of surface charge density, the relation on a surface with the density at that surface can be given. This determines the charge contained in the width of the ring.

Formula:

The surface charge density of a distribution, =dq/dA (i)

03

Calculation of the charge within the width of the ring

We know that the area of the circular disk is given as:

A=r

dA=2rdr鈥︹ (a)

Now, the charge of an infinitesimal chargedqis given using this small area value and equation (i) as:

role="math" localid="1661915197346" dq=QR22rdr

Now, substituting the given values in the above equation fordrbeing the width of the ring, we get the charge in the width as:

dq=21061.61019C(0.02m)22(0.005鈥尘)(30106鈥尘)=2.4x1016鈥塁

Hence, the value of the charge in the width is.2.4x1016鈥塁

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