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In Fig. 27-76,R=10Ω. What is the equivalent resistance between points A and B? (Hint: This circuit section might look simpler if you first assume that points A and B are connected to a battery.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equivalent resistance between points A and B is 20.0Ω.

Step by step solution

01

The given data

The given resistance, R=10Ω.

02

Understanding the concept of resistance

Using the concept of equivalent resistance for the series and parallel combination of resistors in the circuit, the resistance between points A and B can be calculated.

Formulae:

The equivalent resistance for a series combination,

(i)

The equivalent resistance for a parallel combination,

(ii)

03

Calculation of the equivalent resistance

The bottom two resistors are in parallel, equivalent to aresistance that can be given using equation (ii) as follows:

R'=6R3R6R+3R

=2.0 R

This, then R', is in series with the resistor Ron the right so that their equivalence is given using equation (i) as follows:

R"=R'+R=2.0R+R=3.0R

Now, near the top left are two resistors (2.0R and 4.0R) that are in series; thus, the equivalent resistance is given using equation (i) as follows:

R'''=2.0R+4.0R=6.0R

Finally, R''andR'''are in parallel, so the net equivalencebetween points A and Bis given using equation (ii) as follows:

Req=R'''R'R''+R'=3.0R(6.0R)3.0R+6.0R

Substitute the values in the above expression and we get,

Req=2.0RReq=2.0(10.0Ω)=20.0Ω

Hence, the value of the equivalent resistance is20.0Ω.

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