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Question: What is the energy in joules and eV of a photon in a radio wave from an AM station that has a \({\rm{1530 - kHz}}\) broadcast frequency?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The energy in joules and eV of a photon are, \(1.01 \times {10^{ - 27}}\,{\rm{J}}\), \(6.33 \times {10^{ - 9}}\,{\rm{eV}}\).

Step by step solution

01

Frequency of the photon in a radio wave

From the equation, the energy of a photon is given by

\(E = hf\) ...(1)

Where \(h = 6.626 \times {10^{ - 34}}\,{\rm{Js}}\) is Planck's constant,

\(f\) is the frequency of the incident photon.

Here the frequency of the photon in a radio wave from an AM station is

\(\begin{array}{c}f = 1530\,{\rm{kHz}}\\ = 1530 \times {10^3}\,{\rm{Hz}}\end{array}\)

02

Energy in joules

Therefore, from equation, we get

\(E = hf\)

Substitute all the value in the above equation

\(\begin{array}{c}E = 6.626 \times {10^{ - 34}}\,{\rm{Js}} \times 1530 \times {10^3}\,{\rm{Hz}}\\ &= 1.01 \times {10^{ - 27}}\,{\rm{J}}\end{array}\)

Since, we know

\(1.00\;\,{\rm{J}} = 6.242 \times {10^{18}}\,{\rm{eV}}\)

Therefore we get

\(\begin{array}{c}E = 1.01 \times {10^{ - 27}}\,{\rm{J}} \times \frac{{6.242 \times {{10}^{18}}\,{\rm{eV}}}}{{1.00\,{\rm{J}}}}\\ = 6.33 \times {10^{ - 9}}\,{\rm{eV}}\end{array}\)

Hence the energy in joules and eV of a photon are, \(1.01 \times {10^{ - 27}}\,{\rm{J}}\], \[6.33 \times {10^{ - 9}}\,{\rm{eV}}\).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(a) Calculate the number of photoelectrons per second ejected from a \(1.00\,{\rm{m}}{{\rm{m}}^{\rm{2}}}\) area of sodium metal by \(500\,{\rm{nm EM}}\) radiation having an intensity of \(1.30\,{\rm{kW/}}{{\rm{m}}^{\rm{2}}}\) (the intensity of sunlight above the Earth’s atmosphere). (b) Given that the binding energy is\(2.28\,{\rm{eV}}\), what power is carried away by the electrons? (c) The electrons carry away less power than brought in by the photons. Where does the other power go? How can it be recovered?

(a) If the position of an electron in a membrane is measured to an accuracy of 1.00 μm , what is the electron’s minimum uncertainty in velocity?

(b) If the electron has this velocity, what is its kinetic energy in eV?

(c) What are the implications of this energy, comparing it to typical molecular binding energies?

(a) What is the binding energy of electrons to a material from which \({\rm{4}}{\rm{.00 - eV}}\) electrons are ejected by \({\rm{400 - nm}}\) EM radiation? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?

Question: (a) Find the energy in joules and eV of photons in radio waves from an FM station that has a \({\rm{90}}{\rm{.0 - MHz}}\) broadcast frequency. (b) What does this imply about the number of photons per second that the radio station must broadcast?

a) What is γ for a proton having an energy of 1.00 Trev, produced by the Fermi lab accelerator? (b) Find its momentum. (c) What is the proton’s wavelength?

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