Chapter 11: Q9CQ (page 394)
Why does a dull hypodermic needle hurt more than a sharp one?
Short Answer
A dull hypodermic needle has more surface area than a sharp needle so more force need to be applied.
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Chapter 11: Q9CQ (page 394)
Why does a dull hypodermic needle hurt more than a sharp one?
A dull hypodermic needle has more surface area than a sharp needle so more force need to be applied.
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How is pressure related to the sharpness of a knife and its ability to cut?
Suppose the master cylinder in a hydraulic system is at a greater height than the slave cylinder. Explain how this will affect the force produced at the slave cylinder.
The hydraulic system of a backhoe is used to lift a load as shown in Figure \({\rm{11}}{\rm{.45}}\). (a) Calculate the force F the slave cylinder must exert to support the \({\rm{400 - kg}}\) load and the \({\rm{150 - kg}}\) brace and shovel. (b) What is the pressure in the hydraulic fluid if the slave cylinder is \({\rm{2}}{\rm{.50 cm}}\) in diameter? (c) What force would you have to exert on a lever with a mechanical advantage of \({\rm{5}}{\rm{.00}}\) acting on a master cylinder \({\rm{0}}{\rm{.800 cm}}\) in diameter to create this pressure?
Why is force exerted by static fluids always perpendicular to a surface?
What are two reasons why mercury rather than water is used in barometers?
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