/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q6CQ How do the allowed orbits for el... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

How do the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms differ from the allowed orbits for planets around the sun? Explain how the correspondence principle applies here.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The difference between the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms and the allowed orbits for planets around the Sun have been specified.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Concept

Electron: An electron is a subatomic particle with a negative charge. It can be either free (not bound to any atom) or bound to an atom's nucleus. The energy levels of electrons in atoms are represented by spherical shells of various radii. The higher the energy contained in the electron, the larger the spherical shell.

02

Explain given statement

Considering the given information:

The allowed orbits for electrons in atoms and the allowed orbits for planets around the Sun have few similarities. In orbits, electrons rotate and revolve around the nucleus, whereas planets rotate and revolve around the Sun. In addition, electrons occupy a large and empty volume around the nucleus, while planes occupy a large and empty volume around the Sun.

There are few distinctions between the permitted orbits of electrons in atoms and the permitted orbits of planets around the Sun. Planets can be at any distance from the Sun, whereas electrons must be at a specific distance from the nucleus, resulting in a difference in the energy levels of atom orbits.

Hence, the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms differ from the allowed orbits for planets around the Sun.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Some of the most powerful lasers are based on the energy levels of neodymium in solids, such as glass, as shown in Figure 30.65.

(a) What average wavelength light can pump the neodymium into the levels above its metastable state?

(b) Verify that the 1.17 eV transition produces 1.06 µm radiation. Figure 30.65 Neodymium atoms in glass have these energy levels, one of which is metastable. The group of levels above the metastable state is convenient for achieving a population inversion, since photons of many different energies can be absorbed by atoms in the ground state.

Calculate the mass of a proton using the charge-to-mass ratio given for it in this chapter and its known charge.

(b) How does your result compare with the proton mass given in this chapter?

Consider the Doppler-shifted hydrogen spectrum received from a rapidly receding galaxy. Construct a problem in which you calculate the energies of selected spectral lines in the Balmer series and examine whether they can be described with a formula like that in the equation\[\frac{{\rm{1}}}{{\rm{\lambda }}}{\rm{ = R}}\left( {\frac{{\rm{1}}}{{{\rm{n}}_{\rm{f}}^{\rm{2}}}}{\rm{ - }}\frac{{\rm{1}}}{{{\rm{n}}_{\rm{i}}^{\rm{2}}}}} \right){\rm{,}}\]but with a different constant R.

(a) What is the minimum value of 1 for a subshell that has 11 electrons in it?

(b) If this subshell is in the n = 5shell, what is the spectroscopic notation for this atom?

(a) What is the distance between the slits of a diffraction grating that produces a first-order maximum for the first Balmer line at an angle of 20.0o?

(b) At what angle will the fourth line of the Balmer series appear in first order?

(c) At what angle will the second-order maximum be for the first line?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.