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The enthalpy of combustion of a gallon (3.8 liters) of gasoline is about 31,000kcal. The enthalpy of combustion of an ounce28g of corn flakes is about100kcal. Compare the cost of gasoline to the cost of corn flakes, per calorie.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The cost of gasoliene isRategasoline=0.009cents/kcalto the cost of corn flakes isRatecorn=1.14cents/kcal.

Step by step solution

01

Step: 1 Definition of Enthalpy:

The enthalpy change that happens when one mole of a material is created from its component elements in their standard states is known as the standard enthalpy of formation. The standard enthalpy of production of a substance known in its initial state is zero.

02

Step: 2 Finding entalpy:

To compare the prices of gasoline and corn flakes, we must look at the price per kcal. First, the average price of a gallon of gasoline in 2018is roughly $2.79; one gallon of gasoline has an enthalpy of 31000kcal, hence the price perkcalis:$Rate Gasolienerole="math" localid="1650287339371" =$2.7931000kca=0.009cents/kcalRate gasoliene=0.009cents/kcalused $1.00=100centsas an example. The cheapest corn flake (which I discovered on the internet - Kellogg's brand-) costs $20.45and weighs 18ounces, thus one ounce costs $1.14.An ounce of corn flakes has an enthalpy of 100kcal, and so the price per kcalis:

RateCorn=$1.14100kcalRateCorn=1.14cents/kcal.

The enthalpy price for 1calof fakes is 100times higher than the price of1calof Gasoliene enthalpy.

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