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A95%confidence interval for the proportion of viewers of a certain reality television

show who are over 30 years old is (0.26,0.35). Suppose the show's producers want to est the hypothesis \H0:p=0.25against Ha: Ha:p≠0.25. Which of the following is an appropriate conclusion for them to draw at the α=0.05

a. Fail to reject H0; there is convincing evidence that the true proportion of viewers of this reality TV show who are over 30 years old equals 0.25

b. Fail to reject H0there is not convincing evidence that the true proportion of viewers of this reality TV show who are over 30 years old differs from0.25.

c. Reject H0; there is not convincing evidence that the true proportion of viewers of this reality TV show who are over 30 years old differs from 0.25

. d. Reject H0; there is convincing evidence that the true proportion of viewers of this reality TV show who are over 30 years old is greater than 0.25.

e. Reject H0; there is convincing evidence that the true proportion of viewers of this reality TV show who are over 30 years old differs from0.25.

Short Answer

Expert verified

RejectH0, there is convincing evidence that the true proportion of viewers differs from 0.25

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Given information

A 95% confidence interval for the proportion of viewers of a certain reality television show who are over30 years old is(0.26,0.35).Suppose the show’s producers want to test the hypothesis H0: p=0.25 against Ha: p≠0.25.

02

Step 2:Explaination

It is observed that the confidence interval not having0.25,it is showing that it is not likely that the proportion of viewers of a certain actually television show is 0.25and therefore there is convincing proof that the proportion is different from 0.25(since the alternative hypothesis is H1:p≠0.25).

Hence, the correct option is (e)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How much juice? Refer to Exercises 3 and 11 .

a. What conclusion would you make at the α=0.10α=0.10level?

b. Would your conclusion from part (a) change if a 5 \% significance level was used instead? Explain your reasoning.

Potato power problems Refer to Exercises 85 and 87

a. Explain one disadvantage of using α=0.10 instead of α=0.05 when

performing the test.

b. Explain one disadvantage of taking a random sample of 500 potatoes instead of 250 potatoes from the shipment.

Stating hypotheses

a. A change is made that should improve student satisfaction with the parking situation at your school. Before the change, 37%of students approve of the parking that's provided. The null hypothesis H0:p∧=0.37H0:p^=0.37is tested against the alternative Ha: p∧>0.37Ha:p^>0.37

b. A researcher suspects that the mean birth weights of babies whose mothers did not see a doctor before delivery is less than 3000 grams. The researcher states the hypotheses as

H0:μ=3000gramsH0:μ=3000grams

Ha:μ≤2999gramsHa:μ≤2999grams

Cell-phone passwords A consumer organization suspects that less than half of parents know their child’s cell-phone password. The Pew Research Center asked a random sample of parents if they knew their child’s cell-phone password. Of the 1060parents surveyed, 551reported that they knew the password. Explain why it isn’t necessary to carry out a significance test in this setting.

A random sample of 100 likely voters in a small city produced 59 voters in favor of Candidate A. The observed value of the standardized test statistic for performing a test of H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5versus Ha:p>0.5Ha:p>0.5

is which of the following?

a)z=0.59-0.50.59(0.41)100

b)z=0.59-0.50.5(0.5)100

c)z=0.5-0.590.59(0.41)100

d)z=0.5-0.590.5(0.5)100

e)z=0.59-0.5100

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