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After checking that conditions are met, you perform a significance test of H0:μ=1versus Ha:μ≠1You obtain a P-value of 0.022Which of the following must be true?

a. A 95%confidence interval for μμ will include the value 1

b. A 95%confidence interval for μμ will include the value 0.022

c. A 99%confidence interval for μμ will include the value1

d. A 99%confidence interval for μμ will include the value 0.022

e. None of these is necessarily true.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is (c) A 99% confidence interval for μμ will include the value 1

Step by step solution

01

Given information

H0:μ=1Ha:μ≠1P=0.022

02

Calculation

The null hypothesis is rejected if the P-value is less than the significance level.

P<0.05=5%rejectH0P>0.01=1%=failstorejectH0

A significance test at the 5% significance level equates to a 95 percent confidence interval.

A significance test at the 1% significance level equates to a 99 percent confidence interval.

There is no one in 95% of the confidence interval.

There are 1 in the 95% confidence interval.

So correct option is (c).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Which of the following is not a condition for performing a significance test about an unknown population proportion p?

(a) The data should come from a random sample or randomized experiment.

(b) Individual measurements should be independent of one another.

(c) The population distribution should be approximately Normal, unless the sample size is large.

(d) Both np and n(1 - p) should be at least 10.

(e) If you are sampling without replacement from a finite population, then you should sample no more than 10% of the population.

Potato power problems Refer to Exercises 85 and 87

a. Explain one disadvantage of using α=0.10 instead of α=0.05 when

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based on a sample of size 400 yields the standardized test statistic z=−1.78 .

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Is there convincing evidence at the 5%level that the mean hardness of the tablets in this batch differs from the target value?

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