/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 2.9 Suppose that you have torn a ten... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Suppose that you have torn a tendon and are facing surgery to repair it. The orthopedic surgeon explains the risks to you. Infection occurs in 3%of such operations, the repair fails in 14%, and both infection and failure occur together 1%of the time. What is the probability that the operation is successful for someone who has an operation that is free from infection?

a. 0.8342

b. 0.8400

c. 0.8600

d. 0.8660

e. 0.9900

Short Answer

Expert verified

Option (b) The probability that the operation is successful for someone who has an operation that is free from infection 0.8400

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

The Infection occurs in 3% of surgeries, repair fails in 14%, and both infection and failure occur combined in 1% of cases.

Let A signify the occurrence of infection during procedures, and B denote the failure of the repair.

P(A)=3/100,P(B)=14/100,P(Aa<,B)=1/100

02

Explanation for correct option

Consider,

PA'a^<B'=PAaaB'=1-PAaBa=1-P(A)+P(B)-PAa(B)=1-(3/100+14/100-1/100)=1-16/100=84/100=0.84

Option b. is correct

03

Explanation for incorrect option

a. The probability that the operation is successful for someone who has an operation that is free from infection 0.8342 is not the correct answer.

c. The probability that the operation is successful for someone who has an operation that is free from infection 0.8600 is not the correct answer.

d. The probability that the operation is successful for someone who has an operation that is free from infection 0.8660 is not the correct answer.

e. The probability that the operation is successful for someone who has an operation that is free from infection 0.9900 is not the correct answer.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Detecting gypsy moths The gypsy moth is a serious threat to oak and aspen trees. A state agriculture department places traps throughout the state to detect the moths. Each month, an SRS of 50 traps is inspected, the number of moths in each trap is recorded, and the mean number of moths is calculated. Based on years of data, the distribution of moth counts is discrete and strongly skewed with a mean of 0.5 and a standard deviation of 0.7.

a. Explain why it is reasonable to use a Normal distribution to approximate the sampling distribution of x-xfor SRSs of size 50 .

b. Estimate the probability that the mean number of moths in a sample of size 50 is greater than or equal to 0.6.

c. In a recent month, the mean number of moths in an SRS of size 50 was x-=0.6. x=0.6. Based on this result, is there convincing evidence that the moth population is getting larger in this state? Explain your reasoning.

In a residential neighborhood, the median value of a house is \(200,000. For which of the

following sample sizes is the sample median most likely to be above \)250,000?

(a) n=10n=10

(b) n=50n=50

(c) n=100n=100

(d) n=1000n=1000

(e) Impossible to determine without more information.

At a traveling carnival, a popular game is called the 鈥淐ash Grab.鈥 In this game, participants step into a sealed booth, a powerful fan turns on, and dollar bills are dropped from the ceiling. A customer has 30 seconds to grab as much cash as possible while the dollar bills swirl around. Over time, the operators of the game have determined that the mean amount grabbed is \(13 with a standard deviation of \)9. They charge \(15 to play the game and expect to have 40 customers at their next carnival.

a. What is the probability that an SRS of 40 customers grab an average of \)15 or more?

b. How much should the operators charge if they want to be 95% certain that the mean amount grabbed by an SRS of 40 customers is less than what they charge to play the game?

Refer to the small population of 5students in the table.

Sample means List all 10 possible SRSs of size n=2, calculate the

mean quiz score for each sample, and display the sampling distribution of the sample

mean on a dotplot.

Finch beaks One dimension of bird beaks is "depth"-the height of the beak where it arises from the bird's head. During a research study on one island in the Galapagos archipelago, the beak depth of all Medium Ground Finches on the island was found to be Normally distributed with mean =9.5millimeters(mm)and standard deviation =1.0mm.

a. Choose an SRS of 5 Medium Ground Finches from this population. Describe the sampling distribution of x.

b. Find the probability that xestimates within 0.5mm. (This is the probability that xtakes a value between 9 and 10 mm.

c. Choose an SRS of 50 Medium Ground Finches from this population. Now what is the probability that xfalls within 0.05mmof ? In what sense is the larger sample "better"?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.