/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q 27. Running a mile A study of 12,000... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Running a mile A study of 12,000able-bodied male students at the University of Illinois found that their times for the mile run were approximately Normal with mean 7.11 minutes and standard deviation 0.74 minute. 7 Choose a student at random from this group and call his time for the mile Y. Find P(Y<6). Interpret this value.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value ofP(Y<6)=6.68%

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.  

We have mean 7.11minutes and standard deviation 0.74minute.

02

Step 2. To find the value of  z. 

z=x-μσz=6-7.110.74z≈-1.50

03

Step 3. To find the probability. 

P(Y<6)=P(Z<-1.50)=0.0668=6.68%

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Commuting to work Refer to Exercise 52 .

a. Assume that B and Ware independent random variables. Explain what this means in context.

b. Calculate and interpret the standard deviation of the difference D(Bus - Walk) in the time it would take Sulé to get to work on a randomly selected day.

c. From the information given, can you find the probability that it will take Sulé longer to get to work on the bus than if he walks on a randomly selected day? Explain why or why not.

Benford’s law and fraud

(a) Using the graph from Exercise 21, calculate the standard deviation σY. This gives us an idea of how much variation we’d expect in the employee’s expense records if he assumed that first digits from 1 to 9 were equally likely.

(b) The standard deviation of the first digits of randomly selected expense amounts that follow Benford’s law is σX=2.46. Would using standard deviations be a good way to detect fraud? Explain your answer.

Lie detectors A federal report finds that lie detector tests given to truthful persons have probability 0.2 of suggesting that the person is deceptive. 11 A company asks 12 job applicants about thefts from previous employers, using a lie detector to assess their truthfulness. Suppose that all 12 answer truthfully. Let Y= the number of people whom the lie detector indicates are being deceptive.

a. Find the probability that the lie detector indicates that at least 10 of the people are being honest.

b. Calculate and interpret μYμY.

c. Calculate and interpret σYσY.

Benford’s law Exercise 9 described how the first digits of numbers in legitimate records often follow a model known as Benford’s law. Call the first digit of a randomly chosen legitimate record X for short. The probability distribution for X is shown here (note that a first digit can’t be 0). From Exercise 9, E(X)=3.441. Find the standard deviation of X. Interpret this value.

What is the probability that a randomly chosen subject completes more than the expected number of puzzles in the 5-minute period while listening to soothing music?

a. 0.1

b. 0.4

c. 0.8

d. 1

e. Cannot be determined

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.