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Chapter 12: Q.AP4.4 - Cumulative AP Practise Test (page 827)

The school board in a certain school district obtained a random sample of 200residents and asked if they were in favor of raising property taxes to fund the hiring of more statistics teachers. The resulting confidence interval for the true proportion of residents in favor of raising taxes was (0.183,0.257). Which of the following is the margin of error for this confidence interval?

a. 0.037

b. 0.074

c. 0.183

d. 0.220

e.0.257

Short Answer

Expert verified

The margin of error is

a.0.037

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Given in the question that, the school board in a certain school district obtained a random sample of 200residents and asked if they were in favor of raising property taxes to fund the hiring of more statistics teachers. The resulting confidence interval for the true proportion of residents in favor of raising taxes was (0.183,0.257).We need to find the margin of error for this confidence interval.

02

Explanation

Remember that the confidence interval for proportion has the shape shown on the left; we'll use this to figure out the margin of error. The form to the left is obtained by subtracting the second value from the first value. As you can see, we'll take the second value in the confidence interval, subtract the first value, and divide by two to find the margin of error. As a result,

(p^-MOE,p^+MOE)

role="math" localid="1654232673443" (p^+MOE)-(p^-MOE)=2MOE

MOE=0.257-0.1832

=0.037

As a result, option (a) is the proper choice.

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