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Suppose that the mean weight of a certain breed of pig is 280pounds with a standard deviation of 80pounds. The distribution of weight for these pigs tends to be somewhat skewed to the right. A random sample of 100pigs is taken. Which of the following statements about the sampling distribution of the sample mean weight xis true?

a. It will be Normally distributed with a mean of 280pounds and a standard deviation of 80pounds.

b. It will be Normally distributed with a mean of 280pounds and a standard deviation of 8pounds.

c. It will be approximately Normally distributed with a mean of 280pounds and a standard deviation of80pounds.

d. It will be approximately Normally distributed with a mean of 280pounds and a standard deviation of 8pounds.

e. There is not enough information to determine the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct answer is option (d) It will be approximately Normally distributed with a mean of 280pounds and a standard deviation of 8pounds.

Step by step solution

01

Concept introduction

In quantitative tests, segmentation is the technique of selecting a predefined dataset from a huge population. Vary based on the type of assessment being undertaken, the measures taken to recruit from a general community may include simple chance picking or multi - stage sampling.

02

Explanation

Assume that the mean weight of a specific trait of pig is 280pounds, with a 80pound confidence interval. The weight distribution for these pigs is somewhat biased to the right.

As a result, the incidence will be essentially normal. We cannot assert that the probability is perfectly normal, but because n>30, we may say that it is normally distributed according to the central limit theorem. As a result,

=80100=8=280

Option (d) is correct

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Park rangers are interested in estimating the weight of the bears that inhabit their state. The rangers have data on weight (in pounds) and neck girth (distance around the neck in inches) for 10randomly selected bears. Here is some regression output for these data:

Which of the following represents a 95% confidence interval for the slope of the population least-squares regression line relating the weight of a bear and its neck girth?

a. 20.2301.695

b. 20.2303.83

c. 20.2303.91

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e. 26.75653.83

A Harris poll found that 54%of American adults don鈥檛 think that human beings developed from earlier species. The poll鈥檚 margin of error for 95%confidence was 3%. This means that

a. there is a 95%chance the interval (51%,57%) contains the true per cent of American adults who do not think that human beings developed from earlier species.

b. the poll used a method that provides an estimate within 3% of the truth about the population in 95%of samples.

c. if Harris conducts another poll using the same method, the results of the second poll will lie between 51%and 57%

d. there is a 3% chance that the interval is incorrect.

e. the poll used a method that would result in an interval that contains 54%in95% of all possible samples of the same size from this population.

Exercises T12.4鈥揟12.8 refer to the following setting. An old saying in golf is 鈥淵ou drive for show and you putt for dough.鈥 The point is that good putting is more important than long driving for shooting low scores and hence winning money. To see if this is the case, data from a random sample of 69 of the nearly 1000 players on the PGA Tour鈥檚 world money list are examined. The average number of putts per hole (fewer is better) and the player鈥檚 total winnings for the previous season are recorded and a least-squares regression line was fitted to the data. Assume the conditions for
inference about the slope are met. Here is computer output from the regression analysis:

T12.6 The P -value for the test in Exercise T12.5 is 0.0087. Which of the following is a correct interpretation of this result?
a. The probability there is no linear relationship between average number of putts per hole and total winnings for these 69 players is 0.0087.
b. The probability there is no linear relationship between average number of putts per hole and total winnings for all players on the PGA Tour鈥檚 world money list is 0.0087.
c. If there is no linear relationship between average number of putts per hole and total winnings for the players in the sample, the probability of getting a random sample of 69 players that yields a least-squares regression line with a slope of 鈭4,139,198 or less is 0.0087.
d. If there is no linear relationship between average number of putts per hole and total winnings for the players on the PGA Tour鈥檚 world money list, the probability of getting a random sample of 69 players that yields a least-squares regression line with a slope of 鈭4,139,198 or less is 0.0087.
e. The probability of making a Type I error is 0.0087.

Some high school physics students dropped a ball and measured the distance fallen (in centimeters) at various times (in seconds) after its release. If you have studied physics, you probably know that the theoretical relationship between the variables is distance=490(time)2. Which of the following scatterplots would not approximately follow a straight line?

a. A plot of distance versus (time)2

b. A plot of distanceversus time

c. A plot of distance versus time

d. A plot of ln(distance) versus ln(time)

e. A plot of log(distance) versus log(time)

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