/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. AP4.24 Western lowland gorillas, whose ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Western lowland gorillas, whose main habitat is in central Africa, have a mean weight of 275pounds with a standard deviation of 40pounds. Capuchin monkeys, whose main habitat is Brazil and other parts of Latin America, have a mean weight of 6pounds with a standard deviation of 1.1pounds. Both distributions of weight are approximately Normally distributed. If a particular western lowland gorilla is known to weigh 345pounds, approximately how much would a capuchin monkey have to weigh, in pounds, to have the same standardized weight as the gorilla?

a. 4.08

b. 7.27

c. 7.93

d.8.20

e. There is not enough information to determine the weight of a capuchin monkey.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct answer is option (c)7.93.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

For the gorilla

μ=275σ=40

For capuchin monkey

μ=6σ=1.1

02

Explanation

The average weight of western lowland gorillas and capuchin monkeys is given in the question, and both weight distributions are nearly normal. First, determine the gorilla's z-score, i.e.

z=345-27540=1.75

The capuchin monkey's z-score is now also 1.75. Because their weights are 1.75standard deviations from their respective averages, theirz-scores must be identical to have the same standardised weight. As a result, we'll solve for the capuchin monkey as follows:

From the given data

1.75=x-61.11.925=x-6x=7.925≈7.93

Option (c) is correct.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A scatterplot of yversus xshows a positive, nonlinear association. Two different transformations are attempted to try to linearize the association: using the logarithm of the y-values and using the square root of the y-values. Two least-squares regression lines are calculated, one that uses x to predict log(y) and the other that uses x to predict y. Which of the following would be the best reason to prefer the least-squares regression line that uses x to predict log(y)?

a. The value of r2is smaller.

b. The standard deviation of the residuals is smaller.

c. The slope is greater.

d. The residual plot has more random scatter.

e. The distribution of residuals is more Normal.

The school board in a certain school district obtained a random sample of 200residents and asked if they were in favor of raising property taxes to fund the hiring of more statistics teachers. The resulting confidence interval for the true proportion of residents in favor of raising taxes was (0.183,0.257). Which of the following is the margin of error for this confidence interval?

a. 0.037

b. 0.074

c. 0.183

d. 0.220

e.0.257

Beer and BAC How well does the number of beers a person drinks predict his or her blood alcohol content (BAC)? Sixteen volunteers aged 21or older with an initial BAC of 0took part in a study to find out. Each volunteer drank a randomly assigned number of cans of beer. Thirty minutes later, a police officer measured their BAC. A least-squares regression analysis was performed on the data using x=number of beers and y=BAC. Here is a residual plot and a histogram of the residuals. Check whether the conditions for performing inference about the regression model are met.

Of the 98teachers who responded, 23.5%said that they had one or more tattoos.

a. Construct and interpret a 95%confidence interval for the true proportion of all teachers at the AP institute who would say they have tattoos.

b. Does the interval in part (a) provide convincing evidence that the proportion of all teachers at the institute who would say they have tattoos is different from 0.29. (the value cited in the Harris Poll report)? Justify your answer.

c. Two of the selected teachers refused to respond to the survey. If both of these teachers had responded, could your answer to part (b) have changed? Justify your answer.

Heart weights of mammals Here are some data on the hearts of various mammals:

a. Make an appropriate scatterplot for predicting heart weight from length. Describe what you see.

b. Use transformations to linearize the relationship. Does the relationship between heart weight and length seem to follow an exponential model or a power model? Justify your answer.

c. Perform least-squares regression on the transformed data. Give the equation of your regression line. Define any variables you use.

d. Use your model from part (c) to predict the heart weight of a human who has a left ventricle6.8 cm long.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.