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.Flight times An airline flies the same route at the same time each day. The flight time varies according to a Normal distribution with unknown mean and standard deviation. On 15%of days, the flight takes more than an hour. On localid="1649758011998" 3%of days, the flight lasts localid="1649758017692" 75minutes or more. Use this information to determine the mean and standard deviation of the flight time distribution

Short Answer

Expert verified

From the given information the Mean=17.86minand Standard deviation is41.43min respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Step-1 Given Information

Given P (flight takes more than an hour )=0.15

If 15of days, all fights take more than an hour, then in remaining 85%of days, fights will take less than an hour. The zvalue corresponding to 0.85probability from standard normal table is 1.04

Similarly. P (fight lasts 75minutes of more) =0.03

Then, 97%of flights lasts less than 75minutes, he zvalue corresponding to 0.97probability from standard nomal table is1.86

02

Step-2 Explanation

The graph below shows how to solve two equations involving two unknowns, given the given information.

Following these two equations, we can calculate the unknown mean and standard deviation:

1.04=60-----(1)1.88=75-----(2)

A multiplication and subtraction of both sides of the equation yields

localid="1649998199753" 0.84=15or=17.86

We obtain the following when we substitute this value back into equation (1):

localid="1649998214444" 1.04=60-17.86or=60-1.04(17.86)=41.43minutes

As a result, the required mean and standard deviation are17.86minand41.43minrespectively.

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