/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q 69. Bone loss by nursing mothers Bre... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Bone loss by nursing mothers Breast-feeding mothers secrete calcium into

their milk. Some of the calcium may come from their bones, so mothers may lose bone mineral. Researchers measured the percent change in bone mineral content (BMC) of the spines of 47randomly selected mothers during three months of breast-feeding. The mean change in BMC was −3.587%and the standard deviation was 2.506%

a. Construct and interpret a 99%confidence interval to estimate the mean percent change in BMC in the population of breast-feeding mothers.

b. Based on your interval from part (a), do these data give convincing evidence that

nursing mothers lose bone mineral, on average? Explain your answer.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Confidence interval is (-4.569,-2.605)

b. No, it is due to the fact that interval do not have zero.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given that (x¯)=-3.587

(s)=2.506

Confidence Level =99%

n=47

02

Calculating Confidence Interval

Confidence mean is calculated as:

CI=x¯±tα/2×sn

Output of MINTAB is as below:

Hence, there is 99%confidence that for breast feeding mothers, mean change in BMC lie between-4.569and-2.605.

03

Nursing Mothers are losing Bone Mineral or not.

The confidence interval is (-4.569,-2.605). It does not contain 0.

Hence, it is not concluded that they are losing bone mineral.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Weeds among the corn Velvetleaf is a particularly annoying weed in cornfields. It produces lots of seeds, and the seeds wait in the soil for years until conditions are right for sprouting. How many seeds do velvetleaf plants produce? The histogram shows the counts from a random sample of 28plants that came up in a cornfield

when no herbicide was used. Determine if the Normal/Large Sample condition is met in this context.

A 90%confidence interval for the mean μ of a population is computed from a random sample and is found to be90±30. Which of the following could be the 95%confidence interval based on the same data?

a. 90±21

b. 90±30

c. 90±39

d. 90±70

e. Without knowing the sample size, any of the above answers could be the 95%confidence interval.

A newspaper reporter asked an SRS of 100residents in a large city for their opinion about the mayor’s job performance. Using the results from the sample, the C%confidence interval for the proportion of all residents in the city who approve of the mayor’s job performance is 0.565to0.695. What is the value of C?

a. 82

b. 86

c. 90

d. 95

e. 99

Whelks and mussels The small round holes you often see in seashells were drilled by other sea creatures, who ate the former dwellers of the shells. Whelks often drill into mussels, but this behavior appears to be more or less common in different locations. Researchers collected whelk eggs from the coast of Oregon, raised the whelks in the laboratory, then put each whelk in a container with some delicious mussels. Only9 of 98 whelks drilled into a mussel.

The U.S. Forest Service is considering additional restrictions on the number of vehicles allowed to enter Yellowstone National Park. To assess public reaction, the service asks a random sample of 150 visitors if they favor the proposal, Of these, 89 say "Yes."

a. Construct and interpret a 99%confidence interval for the proportion of all visitors to Yellowstone who favor the restrictions.

b. Based on your work in part (a), is there convincing evidence that more than half of all visitors to Yellowstone National Park favor the proposal? Justify your answer.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.