91Ó°ÊÓ

We need to find how researchers can randomly assign the subjects to the treatments using slips of paper.

Write the digits 1, 2, and 3 on separate pieces of paper.

Treatment 1 : $\$2000$

Treatment 2 : $\$1865$

We need to find how researchers can randomly assign the subjects to the treatments using technology.

The researchers aim to know if people commonly utilise round prices as the first offer in a negotiation or not in this study.
As a result, the researchers might have used technology to randomly assign the participants to the therapies by;
The random number drawing approach can be used to perform random allocation using technology.
Draw a random number from uniform $(0,0.9)$and go with first pick if the number is between $0$and $0.3$.
Assign second choice if the number is within $0.3-0.6$, and third choice if the number is not within $0.3-0.6$.
Those three treatments can be assigned to different volunteers at random using this method.

We need to find how researchers can randomly assign the subjects to the treatments using Table D.

The researchers aim to know if people commonly utilise round prices as the first offer in a negotiation or not in this study.
So, using technology, the researchers may have randomly assigned the participants to the therapies; Table D is unclear, but it could be a random number table.
Each of the three treatments can be assigned at random using a random number table.
Pick a one-digit number between $1$and $9$ at random.
Find the remaining by multiplying the number by three.
If the residual is $0$, select the third option; otherwise, use the reminder number option.
Apply this method to each participant separately.