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In a certain large population of adults, the distribution of IQ scores is strongly left-skewed with a mean of 122and a standard deviation of 5. Suppose adults are randomly selected from this population for a market research study. The distribution of the sample mean of IQ scores is

(a) left-skewed with a mean of 122and a standard deviation of 0.35.

(b) exactly Normal with mean 122and standard deviation 5.

(c) exactly Normal with mean 122and standard deviation 0.35.

(d) approximately Normal with mean122and standard deviation 5.

(e) approximately Normal with a mean122and standard deviation0.35.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The distribution of the sample mean of IQ scores is option (e) Approximately normal with mean122and standard deviation 0.35.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The distribution of IQ scores is strongly left-skewed with a mean of 122and a standard deviation of 5.

200 adults are randomly selected and the IQ score is found.

02

Explanation

The population is strongly left-skewed

μ=Mean=122σ=Standarddeviation=5

n=Samplesize=200

If the sample is large enough, the central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal. When a sample size of30or more is used, it is regarded as adequately large.

The sample size 200in this situation is an adequate sample size.

We know that the sampling distribution of the sample mean xis approximately normal because of the central limit theorem.

μx¯=μ=122

The population standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size yields the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean x

σx¯=σn=5200≈0.35

Thus it is approximately normal with a mean122and standard deviation0.35.

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