/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 39 Which of the following conclusio... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Which of the following conclusions seems most justified?

(a) The mean fear ratings increased from 1989to1991, because the slope of the least-squares line is positive.

(b) It appears that children with high fear ratings in 1989 had lower ratings in 1991.

(c) It appears that children with high fear ratings in1989had higher ratings in 1991.

(d) There is no evidence of a significant relationship between the mean fear ratings in 1989 and in 1991.

(e) There are sufficient inconsistencies in the data to make it impossible to draw any conclusions.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct answer is option (b) is it appears that children with high fear ratings in 1989had lower ratings in1991.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) step 1: Given Information

We need to find the mean fear ratings increased from 1989to1991, because the slope of the least-squares line is positive.

02

Part (a) step 2: Explanation

By observing the given conclusion the mean fear ratings increased from 1989 to 1991, because the slope of the least-squares line is positive, not justified.

03

Part (b) step 1: Given Information 

We need to find It appears that children with high fear ratings in 1989 had lower ratings in 1991.

04

Part (b) step 2: Simplify

It appears the children with high fear ratings in 1989has lower ratings in 1991, because most children with a1989mean rating over2.0, so a1991mean rating below2.0.

05

Part (c) step 1: Given Information 

We need to find it appears that children with high fear ratings in1989had higher ratings in 1991.

06

Part (c) step 2: Explanation

By observing the given conclusion it appears that children with high fear ratings in1989had higher ratings in 1991 are not correct.

07

Part (d) step 1: Given Information 

We need to find there is no evidence of a significant relationship between the mean fear ratings in 1989and in 1991.

08

Part (d) step 2: Explanation

By observing the given conclusion there is no evidence of a significant relationship between the mean fear ratings in 1989and in 1991is not correct.

09

Part (e) step 1: Given Information

We need to find there are sufficient inconsistencies in the data to make it impossible to draw any conclusions.

10

Part (e) step 2: Explanation

By observing the given conclusion there are sufficient inconsistencies in the data to make it impossible to draw any conclusions not correct.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Paired tires Exercise 69 in Chapter 8 (page 519 ) compared two methods for estimating tire wear. The first method used the amount of weight lost by a tire. The second method used the amount of wear in the grooves of the tire. A random sample of 16 tires was obtained. Both methods were used to estimate the total distance traveled by each tire. The scatterplot below displays the two estimates (in thousands of miles) for each tire.

Computer output from a least-squares regression analysis of these data is shown below. Assume that the conditions for regression inference are met.

(a) Verify that the 99% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line is (0.5785,1.001).

(b) Researchers want to test whether there is a difference between the two methods of estimating tire wear.

Explain why an appropriate pair of hypotheses for this test isH0:β=1versusHa:β≠1

(c) What conclusion would you draw for this significance test based on your interval in part (a)? Justify your answer.

In a clinical trial 30, patients with a certain blood disease are randomly assigned to two groups. One group is then randomly assigned the currently marketed medicine, and the other group receives the experimental medicine. Each week, patients report to the clinic where blood tests are conducted. The lab technician is unaware of the kind of medicine the patient is taking, and the patient is also unaware of which medicine he or she has been given. This design can be described as

(a) a double-blind, completely randomized experiment, with the currently marketed medicine and the experimental medicine as the two treatments.

(b) a single-blind, completely randomized experiment, with the currently marketed medicine and the experimental medicine as the two treatments.

(c) a double-blind, matched pairs design, with the currently marketed medicine and the experimental medicine forming a pair.

(d) a double-blind, block design that is not a matched pairs design, with the currently marketed medicine and the experimental medicine as the two blocks.

(e) a double-blind, randomized observational study.

Prey attracts predators Refer to Exercise 3. Computer output from the least-squares regression analysis on the perch data is shown below.

The model for regression inference has three parameters: α,βand σ. Explain what each parameter represents in context. Then provide an estimate for each.

Do hummingbirds prefer store-bought food made from concentrate or a simple mixture of sugar and water? To find out, a researcher obtains 10identical hummingbird feeders and fills 5, chosen at random, with store-bought food from concentrate and the other 5with a mixture of sugar and water. The feeders are then randomly assigned to10possible hanging locations in the researcher’s yard. Which inference procedure should you use to test whether hummingbirds show a preference for store-bought food based on amount consumed?

(a) A one-sample z test for a proportion .

(b) A two-sample z test for a proportion .

(c) A chi-square test for association/independence .

(d) A two-sample t test .

(e) A paired t test .

Is there significant evidence that selling price increases as appraised value increases? To answer this question, test the hypotheses

(a) H0:β=0versusHa:β>0..

(b) H0:β=0versusHa:β<0

(c) H0:β=0versusHa:β≠0

(d) H0:β>0versusHa=β=0.

(e)Hx:β=1versus.H·θ>1

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.