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Consider the height distribution for 15-year-old males.

(a) Find its mean and standard deviation. Show your method clearly.

(b) What height would correspond to a z-score of2.5? Show your work.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Mean =7.5cm

Standard deviation =170cm

(b) The height correspond to z-score of 2.5is 188.75cm

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

The distribution of heights for 15-year-old males is symmetric, single-peaked, and bell-shaped.

z-score of 0corresponds to a Height=170cm
z-score of1corresponds to a height oflocalid="1649750294635" =177.5cm

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

The mean of the standard normal distribution is 0.

0 is the mean of the standard normal distribution.
Accordingly, the mean of the normal height distribution is zero with a z-score of0:

=170cm

1is the standard normal distribution.

A standard deviation for a normal height distribution is then equal to the difference between the z-score of 1corresponding to the mean and the standard deviation:

=|-177.5|=7.5cm

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given information

The distribution of heights for15-year-old males is symmetric, single-peaked, and bell-shaped.

z-score of 0corresponds to the height=170cm

z-score of 1corresponds to the height =177.5cm

Taking the z-score of 2.5
04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

Given:

z=2.5

1a Result exercise is:

localid="1649943599620" =170cm=7.5cm

A z-score is the mean multiplied by a z-score plus a standard deviation:

localid="1650000254221" x=+z=170cm+2.5(7.5cm)=188.75cm

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