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The given data is

The proportions in each group is the number of subjects divided by the column total:

Create a histogram

The width of each bar is equal and the height is equal to the proportion.

The given data is

The null hypothesis states that there is no association between the variables:

$H_0$: There is no association between the variables

The alternative hypothesis states that there is an association between the variables:

$H_a$: There is an association between the variables

By using the test of chi-squater, we obtained that:

$x^2=10.582$

Let's find the degree of freedom:

$$\begin{gathered} =(3鈭�1)(2鈭�1) \\ =2脳1 \\ =2 \end{gathered}$$

The P-value is given in the output as:

$P=0.005$

If the P-value is smaller than the significance level, reject the null hypothesis:

$P<0.05鈬�Reject{H}_0$