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Refer to Exercise 79

(a) Find and interpret the interquartile range (IQR)

(b) Determine whether there are any outliers. Show your work

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) The interquartile range is 14

Part (b) All the items are within the range thus there are no outliers.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

Given data :

S. no.Quiz grades
174
275
376
478
580
682
784
886
987
1090
1191
1293
1396
1498
02

Part (a) Step 2: Concept

The interquartile range describes the spread of your distribution's middle half. Any distribution that is sorted from low to high is divided into four equal sections by quartiles.

03

Part (a) Step 3: Calculation

The inter-quartile range is calculated as Q1=N+14thitemQ1=14+14thitemQ1=154thitemQ1=3.75thitem=14x3rditem+34x4thitem=77.5Q1=14x76+34x78=77.5Q3=3(N+1)4thitemQ3=3(14+1)4thitemQ3=454thitemQ3=11.25thitem=34x11thitem+14x12thitemQ3=34x91+14x93=91.5IQR=Q3Q1=91.577.5=14

The interquartile range is 14

04

Part (b) Step 1: Calculation

We can conclude that there are no outliers in Joe's first 14 quiz grades in a marking session. If an observation falls more than (1.5)IQR above or below the first quartile, it is considered an outlier. IQR1.5141.5=21Q1-21=77.5-21=56.5Q3-21=91.5+21=112.5

There are no outliers because all of the items are within the range. Thus there are no outliers.

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