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A 90% confidence interval for the mean M of a population is computed from a random sample and is found to be 9 ±3. Which of the following could be the 95% confidence interval based on the same data?

(a) 9 ±1.96 (b) 9 ±2 (c) 9 ±3 (d) 9 ±4

(e) Without knowing the sample size, any of the above answers could be the 95% confidence interval.

Short Answer

Expert verified

confidence interval based on the same data is (d)9±4

Step by step solution

01

introduction

we know,

the confidence interval is 95%

For calculating the mean population the confidence interval is

confidence interval = points estimate±margin of error

02

explanation

confidence interval = points estimate±margin of error

The width of the confidence interval is addressed by the safety buffer and the width is straightforwardly connected with the degree of confidence.

Here, in the event that 95%confidence level is utilized rather than 90%, the confidence interval would be more extensive which implies that the margin of error ought to be over 3. Thus, out of the relative multitude of choices, the confidence interval is 9±4.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

26. Sisters and brothers (3.1, 3.2) How strongly do physical characteristics of sisters and brothers correlate? Here are data on the heights (in inches)
of 11 adult pairs:

Brother
71
68
66
67
70
71
70
73
72
65
66
Sister
69
64
65
63
65
62
65
64
66
59
62

(a) Construct a scatterplot using brother’s height as the explanatory variable. Describe what you see.
(b) Use your calculator to compute the least-squares regression line for predicting sister’s height from brother’s height. Interpret the slope in context.
(c) Damien is 70 inches tall. Predict the height of his sister Tonya.
(d) Do you expect your prediction in (c) to be very accurate? Give appropriate evidence to support your answer.

The AP Statistics class in Exercise 1 also asked an SRS of 20 boys at their school how many shoes they have. A 95% confidence interval for the difference in the population means (girls – boys) is 10.9 to 26.5. Interpret the confidence interval and the confidence level.

In a poll,

I. Some people refused to answer questions.

II. People without telephones could not be in the sample.

III. Some people never answered the phone in several calls.

Which of these sources is included in the ±2%margin of error announced for the poll?

(a) I only

(b) II only

(c) III only

(d) I, II, and III

(e) None of these

Explain briefly why each of the three conditions—Random, Normal, and Independent—is important when constructing a confidence interval.

How confident? The figure below shows the result of taking 25SRSs from a Normal population and constructing a confidence interval for each sample. Which confidence level—80%,90%,95%, or 99%— do you think was used? Explain

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