/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} 40E Role of retailer interest on sho... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Role of retailer interest on shopping behavior. Retail interest is defined by marketers as the level of interest a consumer has in a given retail store. Marketing professors investigated the role of retailer interest in consumers’ shopping behavior (Journal of Retailing, Summer 2006). Using survey data collected for n = 375 consumers, the professors developed an interaction model for y = willingness of the consumer to shop at a retailer’s store in the future (called repatronage intentions) as a function of = consumer satisfaction and = retailer interest. The regression results are shown below.

(a) Is the overall model statistically useful for predicting y? Test using a=0.05

(b )Conduct a test for interaction at a= 0.05.

(c) Use the estimates to sketch the estimated relationship between repatronage intentions (y) and satisfaction when retailer interest is x2=1 (a low value).

(d)Repeat part c when retailer interest is x2= 7(a high value).

(e) Sketch the two lines, parts c and d, on the same graph to illustrate the nature of the interaction.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) At 95% significance level, it can be concluded β1 ≠β2≠β3≠0

(b) Since, β≠0. Hence it can be concluded with enough evidence that x1and x2 interact in the model. (c) Graph

(d)Graph

(e) Graph

Step by step solution

01

Overall goodness of the fit for the model

H0= β1= β2= β3= 0

Ha= At least one of the parameters is non zero

Here, F test statistic = SSE/ n-(k+1 ) = 226.35

Value of F0.05,371,371 is 1

H0 is rejected if F statistic > F0.05,371,371 . For a= 0.05, since F > F0.05,371,371

Sufficient evidence to reject at 95% confidence interval.

Therefore,β1≠β2≠β3≠0

02

Significance ofβ3

H0: β3= 0

Ha: β3≠0

Here, t-test statistic = -0.157/-3.09 =0.0508

Value of t0.05374 is 1.645

H0is rejected if t statistic > t0.05374.

For a= 0.05, since t < t0.05374.

Not sufficient evidence to reject at a 95% confidence interval.

Therefore, β3 ≠0.β

Hence it can be concluded with enough evidence that x1and x2 interact in the model.
03

Graph

Given, E(y) = 0.4226x1 + 0.044x2 - 0.157x1x2for x2=1 .

y= 0.4226x1 + 0.044(1) - 0.157(1)x1for x2 =1 .

y = 0.044 + 0.269x1

for Now to plot this equation, make a table

Y0.0440
X10-0.1635

04

Graph

Given, E(y) = 0.4226x1 + 0.044x2 - 0.157x1x2for x2=7 .

y= 0.4226x1 + 0.044(7) - 0.157(7 )x1for x2 =7 .

y = 0.044 + 0.269x1

Now to plot this equation, make a table

X0.3080
Y00.457

05

Graph

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Shopping on Black Friday. Refer to the International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management (Vol. 39, 2011) study of shopping on Black Friday (the day after Thanksgiving), Exercise 6.16 (p. 340). Recall that researchers conducted interviews with a sample of 38 women shopping on Black Friday to gauge their shopping habits. Two of the variables measured for each shopper were age (x) and number of years shopping on Black Friday (y). Data on these two variables for the 38 shoppers are listed in the accompanying table.

  1. Fit the quadratic model, E(y)=β0+β1x+β2x2, to the data using statistical software. Give the prediction equation.
  2. Conduct a test of the overall adequacy of the model. Use α=0.01.
  3. Conduct a test to determine if the relationship between age (x) and number of years shopping on Black Friday (y) is best represented by a linear or quadratic function. Use α=0.01.

Question: Shared leadership in airplane crews. Refer to the Human Factors (March 2014) study of shared leadership by the cockpit and cabin crews of a commercial airplane, Exercise 8.14 (p. 466). Recall that simulated flights were taken by 84 six-person crews, where each crew consisted of a 2-person cockpit (captain and first officer) and a 4-person cabin team (three flight attendants and a purser.) During the simulation, smoke appeared in the cabin and the reactions of the crew were monitored for teamwork. One key variable in the study was the team goal attainment score, measured on a 0 to 60-point scale. Multiple regression analysis was used to model team goal attainment (y) as a function of the independent variables job experience of purser (x1), job experience of head flight attendant (x2), gender of purser (x3), gender of head flight attendant (x4), leadership score of purser (x5), and leadership score of head flight attendant (x6).

a. Write a complete, first-order model for E(y) as a function of the six independent variables.

b. Consider a test of whether the leadership score of either the purser or the head flight attendant (or both) is statistically useful for predicting team goal attainment. Give the null and alternative hypotheses as well as the reduced model for this test.

c. The two models were fit to the data for the n = 60 successful cabin crews with the following results: R2 = .02 for reduced model, R2 = .25 for complete model. On the basis of this information only, give your opinion regarding the null hypothesis for successful cabin crews.

d. The p-value of the subset F-test for comparing the two models for successful cabin crews was reported in the article as p 6 .05. Formally test the null hypothesis using α = .05. What do you conclude?

e. The two models were also fit to the data for the n = 24 unsuccessful cabin crews with the following results: R2 = .14 for reduced model, R2 = .15 for complete model. On the basis of this information only, give your opinion regarding the null hypothesis for unsuccessful cabin crews.

f. The p-value of the subset F-test for comparing the two models for unsuccessful cabin crews was reported in the article as p < .10. Formally test the null hypothesis using α = .05. What do you conclude?

Question: Company donations to charity. The amount a company donates to a charitable organization is often restricted by financial inflexibility at the firm. One measure of financial inflexibility is the ratio of restricted assets to total firm assets. A study published in the Journal of Management Accounting Research (Vol. 27, 2015) investigated the link between donation amount and this ratio. Data were collected on donations to 115,333 charities over a recent 10-year period, resulting in a sample of 419,225 firm-years. The researchers fit the quadratic model,E(y)=β0+β1x+β2x2, where y = natural logarithm of total donations to charity by a firm in a year and x = ratio of restricted assets to the firm’s total assets in the previous year. [Note: This model is a simplified version of the actual model fit by the researchers.]

  1. The researchers’ theory is that as a firm’s restricted assets increase, donations will initially increase. However, there is a point at which donations will not only diminish, but also decline as restricted assets increase. How should the researchers use the model to test this theory?
  2. The results of the multiple regression are shown in the table below. Use this information to test the researchers’ theory at. What do you conclude?

Question: Estimating repair and replacement costs of water pipes. Refer to the IHS Journal of Hydraulic Engineering (September, 2012) study of the repair and replacement of water pipes, Exercise 11.21 (p. 655). Recall that a team of civil engineers used regression analysis to model y = the ratio of repair to replacement cost of commercial pipe as a function of x = the diameter (in millimeters) of the pipe. Data for a sample of 13 different pipe sizes are reproduced in the accompanying table. In Exercise 11.21, you fit a straight-line model to the data. Now consider the quadratic model,E(y)=β0+β1x+β2x2. A Minitab printout of the analysis follows (next column).

  1. Give the least squares prediction equation relating ratio of repair to replacement cost (y) to pipe diameter (x).
  2. Conduct a global F-test for the model usingα=0.01. What do you conclude about overall model adequacy?
  3. Evaluate the adjusted coefficient of determination,Ra2, for the model.
  4. Give the null and alternative hypotheses for testing if the rate of increase of ratio (y) with diameter (x) is slower for larger pipe sizes.
  5. Carry out the test, part d, using α=0.01.
  6. Locate, on the printout, a 95% prediction interval for the ratio of repair to replacement cost for a pipe with a diameter of 240 millimeters. Interpret the result.

Question:How is the number of degrees of freedom available for estimating σ2(the variance ofε ) related to the number of independent variables in a regression model?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.