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Solar energy generation along highways. Refer to the International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering (December 2013) study of solar energy generation along highways, Exercise 8.39 (p. 481). Recall that the researchers compared the mean monthly amount of solar energy generated by east-west鈥 and north-south鈥 oriented solar panels using a matched-pairs experiment. However, a small sample of only five months was used for the analysis. How many more months would need to be selected to estimate the difference in means to within 25 kilowatt-hours with a 90% confidence interval? Use the information provided in the SOLAR file to find an estimate of the standard error required to carry out the calculation

Short Answer

Expert verified

28 months would need to estimate the difference in means to within 25 kilowatt hours.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

With a 90% confidence interval, the researchers compared the mean monthly amount of solar energy.

The standard error is 86.4.

The sampling error is 25.

02

Z-value

A minimum of two steps are required.

For =0.1

The z-value is given by

z2=z0.05=1.645

03

Compute the sample

For, z=1.645,andSE=86.4

The sample is calculated as

nd=z2dSE2=1.64586.4252=142.128252=5.6852=32.319=33

A small sample of only 5 months used for analysis.

Therefore,

33-5=28

Therefore, 28 months would need to estimate the difference in means to within 25 kilowatt hours.

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Ages of self-employed immigrants. Is self-employment for immigrant workers a faster route to economic advancement in the country? This was one of the questions studied in research published in the International Journal of Manpower (Vol. 32, 2011). One aspect of the study involved comparing the ages of self-employed and wage-earning immigrants. The researcher found that in Sweden, native wage earners tend to be younger than self-employed natives. However, immigrant wage earners tend to be older than self-employed immigrants. This inference was based on the table's summary statistics for male Swedish immigrants.

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