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Suppose thatXhas the uniform distribution on the interval (−2,2) andY=\({X^6}\). Show thatXandYare uncorrelated.

Short Answer

Expert verified

X and Y are uncorrelated.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

X has a uniform distribution on interval\(\left( { - 2,2} \right)\).

\(Y = {X^6}\)

02

Determine the expectation of \({\bf{X}}\) and \({\bf{Y}}\)

Let\(X\) it be a random variable, and given that\(Y = {X^6}\).

The p.d.f of X is symmetric with respect to 0.

So,\(E\left( X \right) = 0\)

\(E\left( {{X^k}} \right) = 0;\)k=odd positive integer

\(E\left( {XY} \right) = E\left( {{X^7}} \right) = 0\)

So, \(E\left( {XY} \right) = 0\) and \(E\left( X \right)E\left( Y \right) = 0\)

03

Determine the Covariance

The covariance of \(X\)and \(Y\)is

\(\begin{align}Cov\left( {X,Y} \right) &= E\left( {XY} \right) - E\left( X \right)E\left( Y \right)\\ &= 0\end{align}\)

04

Determine the correlation

The correlation between \(X\)and \(Y\)is:

\(\begin{align}\rho \left( {X,Y} \right) &= \frac{{Cov\left( {X,Y} \right)}}{{\rho \left( X \right)\rho \left( Y \right)}}\\ &= 0\end{align}\)

Hence, X and Y are uncorrelated.

Hence, proved.

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