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91Ó°ÊÓ

Solve: \(\log _{3}(x+5)=2\) (Section 3.4, Example 6)

Short Answer

Expert verified
\[x = 4\]

Step by step solution

01

Convert the logarithmic equation into an exponential equation

The base of the logarithm in the equation is 3, the logarithm of \(x+5\) equals 2. Therefore, we can convert this logarithmic equation into an exponential equation using the base 3. This gives us: \(3^2 = x+5\).
02

Simplify the exponential equation

Simplifying \(3^2 = x+5\) results in 9 = \(x+5\).
03

Solve for \(x\)

To solve for \(x\), subtract 5 from both sides of the equation. This gives us: \(x = 9 - 5\).

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