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Biorhythms In the theory of biorhythms, a sine function of the form
P(t)=50sin(Ó¬t)+50
is used to measure the percent P of a person's potential at time t, where t is measured in days andt=0 is the person's birthday. Three characteristics are commonly measured:
Physical potential: period of 23 days
Emotional potential: period of 28 days
Intellectual potential: period of 33 days
(a) FindÓ¬ for each characteristic.
(b) Using a graphing utility, graph all three functions on the same screen.
(c) Is there a time t when all three characteristics have100% potential? When is it?
(d) Suppose that you are 20 years old today (t=7305days). Describe your physical, emotional, and intellectual potential for the next 30 days.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a)

For physical potential with period of 23 days-: Ó¬=2Ï€23

For emotional potential with period of 28 days-:Ó¬=Ï€14

For intellectual potential with period of 33 days-: Ó¬=2Ï€33

(b) Required graph of 3 sin function

(c) No, there is no time t when all the 3 characteristics have 100% potential.

(d) Physical potential isP1(t)≈-66.168 , emotional potential is P2(t)≈6.3and the intellectual potential is P3≈-7.774for the next 30 days if years old.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1.Given information

The given sin functionP(t)=50sin(Ó¬t)+50

02

Step 2.(a) Find ω for each characteristic. 

We can find value of Ó¬for each characteristic by using the formulaÓ¬=2Ï€T.
Therefore, for physical potential with period of 23 days-:

Ó¬=2Ï€T=2Ï€23Ó¬=2Ï€23

For emotional potential with period of 28 days-:

Ó¬=2Ï€T=2Ï€28Ó¬=Ï€14

For intellectual potential with period of 33 days-:

Ó¬=2Ï€T=2Ï€33Ó¬=2Ï€33

03

Step 3.(b) Using a graphing utility, graph all three functions on the same screen. 

For the physical potential, the function will be-:
y=50sin2Ï€23t+50
For the emotional potential, the function will be-:
y=50sinπ14t+50
For the intellectual potential, the function will be-:
y=50sin2Ï€33t+50
Hence, the graph of 3 functions using graphing utility will be-:

Hence,required graph of 3 functions

04

Step 4.(c) Is there a time t when all three characteristics have 100% potential? When is it?

No, there is no time t when all the 3 characteristics have 100%potential. This is because the given function y=50sin(Ó¬t)+50to find the value of percentage of person's potential can have maximum value of 50%only as seen in the graph.

05

Step 5.(d) Suppose that you are 20 years old today (t=7305days). Describe your physical, emotional, and intellectual potential for the next 30 days.

Since initial age is given to be 20 yrs, hence the initial function will bey=50sin(7305Ó¬)+50.
Now to find the physical potential for the next 30 days with Ó¬=2Ï€23

=50sin(7335.2π23)+50-50sin(7305.2π23)-50P1(t)=P(7335)-P(7305)=50sin(7335.2π23)+50=0.00185-66.17≈-66.168

To find the emotional potential for the next 30 days with Ó¬=Ï€14

P3(t)=P(7335)-P(7305)=50sin(7335.2π33)+50-50sin(7305.2π33)-50=92.224-99.008≈-7.774

Therefore, my physical potential is localid="1646484480886" P1(t)≈-66.168, emotional potential is localid="1646484515078" P2(t)≈6.3and the intellectual potential is localid="1646484549362" P3≈-7.774for the next 30 days if 20 years old.

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