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In Problems 19–26, apply the methods of this and the previous section to graph each function. Be sure to label key points and show at least two periods.

y=-tan(3x+Ï€2)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The graph of the function y=-tan(3x+Ï€2)is:

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given

The functiony=-tan(3x+Ï€2)

To graph the function with at least two cycles.

02

Step 2. Find the amplitude, period and phase shift.

Compare the given function y=-tan(3(x-(-Ï€6)))with y=Asin(Ó¬x-Ï•)+B

No amplitude

Period, 2Ï€Ó¬=Ï€3

Phase shift, ϕӬ=-π6

03

Step 3. Determine coordinates

One cycle begins at x=ϕӬ(-π6)and ends at

x=ϕӬ+2πӬ=-π6+π3=π6

To find the five key points, divide the interval (-π6,π6)into four sub intervals, each of length π3÷4=π12

-Ï€6+Ï€12=-Ï€12

-Ï€12+Ï€12=0

0+Ï€12=Ï€12

Ï€12+Ï€12=Ï€6

The x-coordinates are -Ï€6,-Ï€12,0,Ï€12,Ï€6

04

Step 4. Determine the key points

Use these values of xto determine the key points on the graph:

The key points include (-Ï€6,0),(-Ï€12,-1),(Ï€4,-1),(Ï€12,1),(Ï€6,0)

05

Step 5. Sketch the graph

Plot these five points and fill in the graph of the function.

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