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Interchange columns 1and 3of a 3by 3determinant. Show that the value of the new determinant is -1times the value of the original determinant.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved thatby interchanging the columns the value of the new determinant is -1times the value of the original determinant.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information  

We are given a determinant and we have to show that by interchanging the columns the value of the new determinant is -1times the value of the original determinant.

02

Step 2. Proving the statement

Let the determinant be,

abcdefghi

Expanding the determinant, we get

abcdefghi=(-1)1+1×a×efhi+(-1)1+2×b×dfgi+(-1)1+2×c×degh=aei-afh-bdi+bfg+cdh-ceg

Now, Interchanging the columns 1and 3, we get

cbafedihg

03

Step 3. Evaluating the determinant

Evaluating the changed determinant, we get

cbafedihg=(-1)1+1×c×edhg+(-1)1+2×b×fdig+(-1)1+3×a×feih=gec-hdc-gfb+ibd+hfa-aei=-(aei-afh-bdi+bfg+cdh-ceg)=-abcdefghi

Hence Proved.

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